Medieval Europe High Medieval Age Peasants Feudal Serf

Presentación del tema: "Medieval Europe High Medieval Age Peasants Feudal Serf"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Medieval Europe High Medieval Age 1000-1300 Peasants Feudal Serf
Demesne Vassals Suzerain Parish Clergy Regular Clergy (monks) Monasteries Bourgeoisie Ghettos Pogroms William the Conqueror 1066 Doomsday Book 1080 Philip II (Augustus) Frederick Barbarossa

2 The Crusades

3 St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica
Gothic Architecture The Black Death Hundred Years War Joan of Arc Parliament “Babylonian Captivity” Great Schism Guilds

4 Renaissance/Early Modern Europe
Humanism Sir Thomas More, Utopia Erasmus Machiavelli, The Prince 1516 Magna Carta 1215 Tsar (Czar)

5 Mexico- the Indigenous Background
“Indians” Corn (Maize) Maya Tikal Caciques Zapotecs Oaxaca Monte Alban Mixtecs Teotihuacán Toltecs Quetzalcoatl Itza Chichen Itza Tula League of Mayapan Aztecs Chichimecas Nahuatl Tenochtitlan Montezuma II Huitzilopochtli Yaqui

6 Aztec Empire

7 Peru- The Indigenous Backgroud
The Inca Empire: Lake Titicaca Incas Quechua Peru Cuzco Huayna Capac Huascar Atahualpa Pizarro

8 Spanish Background to the Conquest of America
Reconquest (Reconquista) Santiago Inquisition “Black Legend” Christopher Columbus Treaty of Tordesillas Hispaniola (Santo Domingo) 1493 Diego Velazquez Hernán (Hernando) Cortes (Cortez) Aguilar Malinche (Dona Marina) Quetzalcoatl Legend Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz Tenochtitlan Tlaxcalans Montezuma II Panfilo de Narvaez Pedro de Alvarado Smallpox “Noche Triste” Encomienda Cuauhtémoc

9 Bartolomé de las Casas Breve Relación (Brief Relation): Tells of Spanish actrocities against the Indians debates whether Indians are “gente de razón” with Dr. Juan Gines de Sepulveda at the Spanish court. : Bishop of Chiapas Mexico

10 Spanish Conquest of Peru
Francisco Pizarro Diego de Almagro Fernando de Luque Tumbez Hernando de Soto San Miguel Huayana Capac Atahuallpa Huascar Cajarmarca Valverde Requirimiento Quinto Real Hernando Pizarro Lima (Rimac) Gonzalo Pizarro Inca Manco Battle of Las Salinas 1538

11 Pedro de Valdivia Araucanians Lautaro