Marco - > Pedro - > Marco- > Pedro - > Marco - > Pedro- >

Presentación del tema: "Marco - > Pedro - > Marco- > Pedro - > Marco - > Pedro- >"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Marco - > Pedro - > Marco- > Pedro - > Marco - > Pedro- >

2 Objetivos 1) To spot the new tense- the perfect tense 2) to learn how to form the perfect tense and what it means 3) to learn how to form the pluperfect tense and what it means 4) To practise forming the perfect tense 5) To practise forming the pluperfect tense

3 The perfect tense

4 El perfecto The perfect AND pluperfect are the only tenses which have more than 1 bit in Spanish Meaning: meaning I have done, I have played refers to something recent eg that has just finished

5 El perfecto Formation: Part 1:the appropriate part of the verb haber he has ha hemos habéis han + verb in perfect tense 1)Remove infinitive ending 2)-ar : + -ado -ir / -er : +-ido

6 El perfecto I have… he To play (jugar)jugado - played To pretend (fingir)fingido - pretended To hope (esperar)esperado - played To try (jugar)intentado - tried To work out [an idea](averiguar) averiguado – worked out

7 El perfecto The irregulars abrir (to open) cubrir (to cover) decir(to say) escribir (to write) hacer (to do / make) morir (to die) poner (to put) romper (to break) ver (to see) volver (to return) he abierto He cubierto He dicho He escrito He hecho He muerto He puesto He roto He visto He vuelto To open To cover To say To write To do / make To die To put To break To see To return En inglés Past participle

8 The pluperfect tense

9 El pluscuamperfecto Exactly the same formation as the perfect tense EXCEPT: instead of … he / has / hahemos / hais / han hehashahemoshabéishan habíahabíashabíahabíamoshabíaishabían Meaning: I had played- the furthest tense back in history often used with when: había terminado mis deberes cuando llamé mi amigo

10 ¿Qué has hecho hoy? Hoy he estudiado inglés y fisíca- he pasado un día aburrido hasta ahora. No he hecho mucho He dormido un poco He hablado con mis amigos y he hecho mis deberes antes de las clases

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