Repaso- El presente…. Present Tense -ar -er/-ir-o -as-es -a-e -amos-emos/imos -an-en.

Presentación del tema: "Repaso- El presente…. Present Tense -ar -er/-ir-o -as-es -a-e -amos-emos/imos -an-en."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Repaso- El presente…

2 Present Tense -ar -er/-ir-o -as-es -a-e -amos-emos/imos -an-en

3 Preterit Uses and Trigger Words Anoche Una vez Hace un mes/año/día Ayer Anteayer la semana pasada el mes pasado el año pasado Used for a completed action in the past One-time action Definite beginning and end Narration (what happened) Interrupting action

4 Pretérito (regular) -ar -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron -er/-ir -í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

5 Preterite of verbs ending in –car, -gar, and –zar ► Regular verbs with these endings have a spelling change in the yo form to keep the sound of the verb. -car yo-qué -gar yo-gué -zar yo-cé becomes sacar c ► qu (yo) saquéYo saqué la basura. pagarg ► gu (yo) paguéYo pagué dos dólares. empezar z ► c (yo) empecé Yo empecé un trabajo nuevo.

6 Spock Verbs Some preterite verbs are irregular, such as dar, ver, ir, ser, and hacer FuiFuimos FuisteFuisteis Fuefueron DiDimos DisteDisteis DioDieron ViVimos VisteVisteis VioVieron HiceHicimos HicisteHicisteis HizoHicieron Hacer Ir/Ser Dar/Ver

7 Diario #2 –Ask these questions in Spanish- write your answer and your amigos 1)Where did you go yesterday? (ir) What did you eat last night? (comer) 2)Who did you visit for Christmas? (visitar) 3)What did you do yesterday? (hacer) 4)Which movie did you see over break? (ver)

8 Summarizing Write a Sentence on a card Picionarades…

9 Cucaracha Verbs Antelopes Eat Pretty Purple Quesadillas So they vomit. Verbs MeaningStem-Change for Preterit A E P P Q S T V

10 Cucaracha Verbs Many irregular preterite verbs follow a particular pattern. Their stems change and they take the same endings. * -e -iste -o -imos -isteis -ieron Endings: These do not have accent marks Andar -anduv estar -estuv poder -pud poner-pus querer -quis saber -sup tener -tuv venir -vin

11 J Verbs Some verbs are irregular in the preterite. Many of them have the ending – ucir. conducir –conduj producir –produj traducir –traduj decir –dij traer –traj Exception: The ellos, ellas, and ustedes endings lose the letter i and become – jeron! -e -iste -o -imos -isteis -eron Endings:

12 Snake-y Verbs * ER and IR verbs whose stem ends in a vowel will make the i-y change in the 3 rd person… Leer-lee Creer-cree Oir-o Caer- ca Leíleímos Leísteleísteis Leyóleyeron

13 Stem-changes only occur in IR verbs and only in the 3 rd person (e-I and o-u) Dormir: To sleep dormídormimos dormistedormisteis durmiódurmieron Preferir: To prefer preferípreferimos preferistepreferisteis prefirióprefirieron