Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1

What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. Me cepillo los dientes I brush my teeth Ella se baña por la mañana She bathes in the morning 1 person doing/benefiting Me cepillo  I brush MYSELF Se baña  She bathes HERSELF

What do ref. verbs look like? In the infinitive form, verb ends in –se (reflexive pronoun  RP) Ejemplos: lavarse afeitarse When conjugated, the RP moves in front of the verb and agrees with the subject. Ejemplos: Me lavo (‘yo’ RP & ‘yo’ form of verb) Te afeitas (‘tú’ RP & ‘tú’ form of verb)

COMPARE and CONTRAST a reflexive and non-reflexive statement: “Me despierto temprano los días de trabajo.” Non-REFLEXIVE: “Despierto a mis estudiantes cuando duermen en clase.

COMPARE and CONTRAST: REFLEXIVE: “Ella se lava la cara” Non-REFLEXIVE: “Ella lava los platos”

Constructing a reflexive verb: 1st: Drop –se Choose the correct reflexive pronoun (RP) according to the subject Me Nos Te Se Se 2nd: Conjugate Conjugate the remaining -ar, -er, or -ir verb as you would normally

Ex: peinarse – to comb (oneself) 1st: Drop –se Choose the correct reflexive pronoun (RP) Me Nos Te Se Se 2nd: Conjugate Conjugate the infinitive as you would normally peino peinamos peinas peina peinan Use corresponding boxes to form your phrases: ej: Te peinas …. Or Nos peinamos…

Ex: cepillarse – to brush “Me cepillo los dientes por la mañana y por la noche. Y tú, ¿cuánto te cepillas?”

Ex: vestirse – to dress “Los novios se visten en negro y blanco”

8.1 Reflexive Verbs: Acostarse ( o  ue) Me acuesto

8.1Reflexive verbs: Afeitarse Me afeito

8.1Reflexive verbs (regular): Bañarse Me baño

8.1Reflexive verbs (regular): Cepillarse Me cepillo

8.1Reflexive verbs: Despertarse (e  ie) Me despierto

8.1Reflexive verbs: Dormirse (o  ue) Me duermo

8.1Reflexive verbs: Ducharse Me ducho

8.1Reflexive verbs: Lavarse Me lavo

8.1Reflexive verbs: Levantarse Me levanto

8.1Reflexive verbs: Maquillarse Me maquillo

8.1Reflexive verbs: Peinarse Me peino

8.1Reflexive verbs: Ponerse ( ‘yo’ go) Me pongo

8.1Reflexive verbs: Secarse Me seco

8.1Reflexive verbs: Vestirse (e  i) Me visto

Práctica – Conjugate: ¿A qué hora ____ _________ tú los días de escuela? (levantarse) ¿A qué hora te levantas tú los días de escuela?

Práctica – Conjugate: Las chicas ____ _________ en el espejo. Las chicas se maquillan en el espejo.

Práctica – Conjugate: Eduardo____ _______ cada día. Eduardo se afeita cada día.

Práctica – Conjugate: Yo ___ _______ por la noche. Yo me ducho por la noche.

El FIN 

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