Los Verbos Reflexivos Srta. Wilson P.3. ¿Qué es un verbo reflexivo? La persona que hace la acción recibe la acción.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los Verbos Reflexivos Srta. Wilson P.3

¿Qué es un verbo reflexivo? La persona que hace la acción recibe la acción.

¿C ómo sabe si el verbo es reflexivo ? El verbo termina con “se” en el infinitivo.  ducharse  cepillarse  afeitarse

¿Cuál es reflexivo? Ana Juan Claudia Cortarse Cortar

Julia Choose which is reflexive? A B Ana peinarse Peinarse ]

A B Laura Juana Lina Choose which is reflexive? pintar pintarse

A B Paco Choose which is reflexive? lavar lavarse

¿C ómo se conjuga un verbo reflexivo ?

Reflexive Pronoun Translation All reflexive verbs are used with a reflexive pronoun. The pronoun agrees with the subject! me myself te se nos se yourself himself/herself/ itself/yourself ourselves themselves, yourselves, each other

1.Change the reflexive pronoun to agree with the SUBJECT. Peinarse = Peinarme Hay tres pasos Remember that the reflexive pronoun agrees with the subject. 2. MOVE the reflexive pronoun in front of the VERB. Me Peinar 3. CONJUGATE the VERB so it agrees with the SUBJECT. Don’t forget to check if you are conjugating for an –AR,-ER, or –IR verb Me peino

Ex: Peinarse (I comb) Yo me peino peinar se me

Where does the reflexive pronoun go if you have ONE VERB? If you have one verb, you have ONE OPTION. It goes in front of the conjugated verb. Yomepeino.

Where does the reflexive pronoun go when you have 2 VERBS TOGETHER?  If you have 2 verbs, you have TWO OPTIONS. 1. It can go in front of the conjugated verb Yo quiero vestir. Yo quiero vestir me me. 2. or it can be attached to the end of the infinitive. (I want to get dressed)

Un Breve Repaso If you have one verb, you have ONE OPTION. The reflexive pronoun goes in front of the conjugated verb Yo ducho. (I take a shower) Yo quiero duchar (I want to take a shower) me If you have two verbs, you have two have TWO OPTIONS. The reflexive pronoun can go in front of conjugated verb or be attach to the infinitive. Yo quiero duchar me

Conjugation of reflexive verbs after a preposition (a, en, de, con, sin, por, para, antes de, después de) Reflexive verb remains in the infinitive and reflexive pronoun reflecting the subject is attached EJ: Para maquillarme, necesito un espejo.

Conjugation of reflexive verbs in the progressive tenses (-ando/iendo) ESTAR is conjugated, reflexive verb is written in -ando/-iendo form. Reflexive pronoun reflecting the subject can be written in front of ESTAR or attached to the present participle with an added accent (-ándo/iéndo). EJ: Estoy lavándome las manos. Me estoy lavando las manos.

Some verbs can be reflexive AND non reflexive… Ella se baña. Ella baña al perro. bañarse bañar

él mira la tele. él se mira en el espejo. Mirar Mirarse

Ella seca el carro. Ella se seca el pelo Secar Secarse

Many reflexive verbs are used to talk about your morning grooming routine as you get ready for the day and at night when you are getting ready for bed.

Practica con los verbos reflexivos

(Ella) despertarse Ella se despierta

(Usted) ducharse Usted se ducha. la ducha

(yo) bañarse Me baño la bañera

(Ellas) lavarse las manos Ellas se lavan las manos. las manos

(Ana) afeitarse Ana se afeita las piernas. las piernas

(Ustedes) secarse la toalla Ustedes se secan con la toalla.

(Ellos) afeitarse Ellos se afeitan. la barba

(Nostoros) cepillarse los dientes Nosotros nos cepillamos los dientes.

(Diego) secarse el pelo el secador Diego se seca el pelo.

(Él) *ponerse el desodorante. Él se pone el desodorante.

(Nosotros) vestirse. Nos vestimos.

(Él) cortarse el pelo Él se corta el pelo.

REPASO DE VOCABULARIO

Despertarse

Ducharse. la ducha

Lavarse el pelo.

Lavarse las manos.

Afeitarse las piernas.

la toalla Secarse

Afeitarse la barba.

Cepillarse los dientes

el secador Secarse el pelo

el desodorante. Ponerse el desodorante.