Preterite of -ir stem- changing verbs You know that stem changes in the present tense take place in all forms except nosotros and vosotros. Preferir.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite of -ir stem- changing verbs

You know that stem changes in the present tense take place in all forms except nosotros and vosotros. Preferir (e > ie) Prefiero ver programas deportistas. Pedir (e > I) Pedimos los espeguetis. (No change)

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Dormir (o > ue) Los hermanos duermen tarde.

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs In the preterite, -ir verbs like servir, pedir, and dormir also have stem changes but only in the Ud./él/ella and Uds./ellos/ellas forms. In these forms e changes to i and o changes to u.

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Mi mamá se cansó y se durmió durante la película. Mis padres sirvieron el desayuno. La chica pidió los huevos con frutas.

SERVIR (e > i) { To Serve } serví serviste sirvió servimos servisteis sirvieron

PEDIR (e > i) { To order/to ask for } pedí pediste pidió pedimos pedisteis pidieron

Another sandal you’re familiar with: { To sleep } Just a reminder!

DORMIR (o > ue) dormí dormiste durmió dormimos dormisteis durmieron

LEER (e > y) sandal leí leíste leyó leímos leísteis leyeron

OIR (e > y) sandal oí oíste oyóoyó oímos oísteis oyeron

Another verb to help in restaurant vocabulary: { To Bring/to carry } It’s not an e > i verb, but you do need to know it. It’s a j-stem verb

Traer (stem – traj ) traje trajiste trajo trajimos trajisteis trajeron

Hacer (stem – hic) hice hiciste hizo hicimos hicisteis hicieron

DECIR (stem – dij) dije dijiste dijo dijimos dijisteis dijeron

QUERER (stem – quis) quise quisiste quiso quisimos quisisteis quisieron

VENIR(stem – vin) vine viniste vino vinimos vinisteis vinieron

DECIR(stem – dij ) dije dijiste dijo dijimos dijisteis dijieron

PODER(stem – pud) pude pudiste pudo pudimos pudisteis pudieron

PONER(stem – pus) puse pusiste puso pusimos pusisteis pusieron

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Here are other -ir verbs with stem changes in the preterite tense.

REPETIR (e > i) repetí repetiste repitió repetimos repetisteis repitieron

VESTIRSE (e > i) me vestí te vestiste se vistió nos vestimos os vestisteis se vistieron