Present tense of -er and -ir verbs Page 132 Realidades 1.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Present tense of -er and -ir verbs Page 132 Realidades 1

-AR Verbs You know the endings of present-tense -ar verbs: o, as, a, amos, áis, an

HABLAR Yohablo Túhablas Ud. Élhabla Ella Nosotros hablamos Vosotros habláis Uds. Ellos hablan Ellas

3 Types of Verbs Infinitives that end in -ar Infinitives that end in -er Infinitives that end in -ir

Some -er Verbs Some -er verbs that you already know are: beberleer comer ver

The pattern for -er verbs is much like the pattern for -ar verbs. The only difference is, instead of using “a” you use “e.”

Let’s try the verb “to eat”, in Spanish: “comer.”

TO EAT Ieat Youeat He Sheeats It Weeat Theyeat

COMER Yocomo Túcomes Ud. Élcome Ella Nosotros comemos Vosotros coméis Uds. Ellos comen Ellas

The Other -er Verbs Now let’s do the other -er verbs that you know.

BEBER Yobebo Túbebes Ud. Élbebe Ella Nosotros bebemos Vosotros bebéis Uds. Ellos beben Ellas

LEER Yoleo Túlees Ud. Él lee Ella Nosotros leemos Vosotros leéis Uds. Ellosleen Ellas

The Verb VER The verb VER is the same as the other -er verbs except in the “yo” form. It is irregular in the “yo” form.

VER Yoveo Túves Ud. Élve Ella Nosotros vemos Vosotros veís Uds. Ellosven Ellas

3 Types of Verbs You’ve already learned some -ar verbs and -er verbs. Now you are going to learn some -ir verbs.

The pattern for -ir verbs is the exact same pattern for -er verbs except that in the nosotros form you will use imos.

Let’s try to share, “compartir.”

-ER Verbs aprenderto learn barrerto sweep beber to drink comerto eat comprenderto understand correrto run creerto believe debershould, ought to esconderto hide

-ER Verbs leerto read prometerto promise responderto respond Romper to break, to tear sorprenderto surprise venderto sell

COMPARTIR Yo comparto Tú compartes Ud. Él comparte Ella Nosotros compartimos Vosotros compartís Uds. comparten Ellos Ellas

-IR Verbs abrirto open aburrirto bore añadirto add aplaudirto applaud, to clap asistirto assist, to attend batirto shake, to beat compartirto share decidirto decide describirto describe

-IR Verbs descubrirto discover discutirto discuss, to debate, to argue, to quarrel dividirto divide escribirto write gruñirto growl, to grunt, to grumble hundirto sink insistirto insist

-IR Verbs interrumpirto interrupt permitirto permit, to allow recibirto receive repartirto deliver reunirto gather(things), to raise (money) subirto go up, to climb subirto get into(a vehicle/amusement ride)

-IR Verbs sufrirto suffer vivirto live