1  I went to the store.  I bought a shirt.  I walked home. 2 El Pretérito: Is a past tense Talks about what happened Refers to completed actions:

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El Pretérito de los verbos

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El Pretérito Verbos Irregulares.

¿Cuál es la pauta (pattern)?. Yo/ vender vendí Yo/ salir salí

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1 El Pretérito de los verbos Present Tense  What is happening at the present time.  Ej: Juan lava su perro con champu y agua caliente.  Juan washes.

El tiempo pasado en español Pretérito e imperfecto.

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1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.

Transcripción de la presentación:

1

 I went to the store.  I bought a shirt.  I walked home. 2 El Pretérito: Is a past tense Talks about what happened Refers to completed actions:

3 1) I ate an apple. 2) My brother studied math. 3) We spoke. 4) Did you walk to school? 5) We bought coffee at 5:00.

 Tomar= tom-  Hablar= habl-  Comer= com-  Beber = beb-  Abrir= abr-  Salir= sal- 4

5 - AR Verb Endings: - é-amos - aste - ó-aron

6 -ER / -IR Verb Endings - í-imos - iste - ió-ieron

7 NOTE! written accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form -ar / -ir “nosotros” form is the same in presente and pretérito

hablé hablaste habló hablamos hablaron 8 hablar

9 1)I spoke with my grandmother yesterday. Yo hablé con mi abuela ayer. 2) Did you speak with your friends yesterday? ¿Hablaste con tus amigos ayer? 3) Yes. I spoke with my friends yesterday. Sí. Yo hablé con mis amigos ayer.

tomé tomaste tomó tomamos tomaron 10 tomar

trabajé trabajaste trabajó trabajamos trabajaron 11 trabajar

comí comiste comió comimos comieron 12 comer

volví volviste volvió volvimos volvieron 13 volver

abrí abriste abrió abrimos abrieron 14 abrir

escribí escribiste escribió escribimos escribieron 15 escribir

16 1) I ate an apple. 2) My brother studied math. 3) We spoke. 4) Did you walk to school? 5) We bought coffee at 5:00.

Download and Complete: “WS – Preterite Regular Verbs and Clothing” 17

For each day last week, tell one thing that YOU did and one thing that SOMEBODY else did. 18

 Certain verbs are irregular in the preterit (past) tense. You must memorize these verbs and how they conjugate.  You can’t just plug it into the normal formula.

FuiFuimos Fuiste FueFueron

SER FuiFuimos Fuiste Fue Fueron

 The following verbs have a unique base that must be memorized.  Then, add the correct irregular endings.

VERB BASE PLUS ENDING  estar > estuv-  tener > tuv-  venir > vin-  poder > pud-  saber > sup-  poner > pus-  querer > quis-  andar > anduv-  caber > cup-  hacer > hic- *Ud. = hizo - e - e - iste - iste - o - o - imos - imos - ieron - ieron

 traer > traj- yo traje, tú trajiste, él trajo, nosotros trajimos, ellos trajeron  decir > dij- yo dije, tú dijiste, él dijo, nosotros dijimos, ellos dijeron  The ending for the ellos form is –eron (without the –i-)

We didn’t have homework yesterday. No TUVIMOS tarea ayer. Where did you put the book? ¿Dónde PUSISTE el libro? What did the teacher say? ¿Qué DIJO el maestro?

1. What did the fox say? 2. My grandparents came to my house last night. 3. Where did you put the keys? 4. What did you do yesterday? 5. I went to Santa Barbara. 6. The boys ate at Orcutt Burger.

buscar tocar practicar pagar jugar llegar almorzar empezar comenzar 28 Unos Irregulares:

29 The “yo” form of the pretérito changes to conserve the sound of the infinitive: -car -gar -zar “-qué” “-gué” “-cé” “tocé” “jugé” “rezé”

busqué buscaste buscó buscamos buscasteis buscaron 30 Por ejemplo: buscar

practiqué practicaste practicó practicamos practicasteis practicaron 31 Por ejemplo: practicar

pagué pagaste pagó pagamos pagasteis pagaron 32 Por ejemplo: pagar

jugué jugaste jugó jugamos jugasteis jugaron 33 Por ejemplo: jugar

almorcé almorzaste almorzó almorzamos almorzasteis almorzaron 34 Por ejemplo: almorzar

empecé empezaste empezó empezamos empezasteis empezaron 35 Por ejemplo: empezar