Preterite of stem-changing verbs

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Preterite of stem-changing verbs Estructura 8.1: Preterite of stem-changing verbs (página 220)

What is the stem of a verb? It is the part of the verb left after taking away the -ar, -er, or -ir ending. What is the stem of the verb preparar? prepar- What is the stem of the verb comer? com- What is the stem of the verb escribir? escrib-

What is the stem vowel of a verb? It is the last vowel of the stem. What is the stem vowel of preparar? prep-a-r- What is the stem vowel of comer? c-o-m- What is the stem of the verb escribir? escr-i-b-

But how about the verb jugar; does its stem vowel change when we conjugate it? ¡Vamos a conjugar! yo juego tú juegas él, ella, Ud. juega nosotros/as jugamos vosotros/as jugáis ellos, ellas, Uds. juegan

Preterite of Stem Changing Verbs Verbs ending in -ar/-er No stem change in the preterite yo jugué tú jugaste él, ella, Ud. jugó nosotros/as jugamos vosotros/as jugasteis ellos, ellas, Uds. jugaron

Preterite of Stem Changing Verbs Verbs ending in -ar/-er No stem change in the preterite Verbs ending in –ir Special stem change for 3rd sg (él, ella & usted) and 3rd pl (ellos, ellas & ustedes) -e-  -i- -o-  -u-

Preterite of –ir Stem Changing Verbs -e-  -i- servir (e:i) yo serví tú serviste él, ella, Ud. sirvió nosotros/as servimos nosotras/as servisteis ellos, ellas, Uds. sirvieron

Preterite of –ir Stem Changing Verbs -e-  -i- sentirse (e:ie) yo me sentí tú te sentiste él, ella, Ud. se sintió nosotros/as nos sentimos nosotras/as os sentisteis ellos, ellas, Uds. se sintieron

Preterite of –ir Stem Changing Verbs -o-  -u- dormir (o:ue) yo dormí tú dormiste él, ella, Ud. durmió nosotros/as dormimos nosotras/as dormisteis ellos, ellas, Uds. durmieron

Preterite of –ir Stem Changing Verbs servir (e:i) dormir (o:ue) yo serví dormí tú serviste dormiste él, ella, Ud sirvió durmió nosotros/as servimos dormimos vosotros/as servisteis dormisteis ellos, ellas, Uds. sirvieron durmieron

conseguir despedirse (de) divertir(se) dormir(se) morir pedir preferir repetir seguir sentir(se) servir vestir(se)