Preterite of -ir stem- changing verbs Page 33 – Chapter 1 Realidades 3.

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Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs

Preterite of “ir” stem-changing verbs

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs

Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite of -ir stem- changing verbs Page 33 – Chapter 1 Realidades 3

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs You know that stem changes in the present tense take place in all forms except nosotros and vosotros. Preferir (e > ie) Prefiero ver programas deportistas. Pedir (e > I) Pedimos los espeguetis. (No change)

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Dormir (o > ue) Los hermanos duermen tarde.

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs In the preterite, -ir verbs like preferir, pedir, and dormir also have stem changes but only in the Ud./él/ella and Uds./ellos/ellas forms. In these forms e changes to i and o changes to u.

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Mi mamá se aburrió y se durmió durante la película. Mis padres prefirieron ver el concurso de belleza. En la liga compitieron los mejores equipos de México.

PREFERIR (e > i) – to prefer preferí preferiste prefirió preferimos prefirieron

PEDIR (e > i) – to order/ask for pedí pediste pidió pedimos pidieron

DORMIR (o > u) – to sleep dormí dormiste durmió dormimos durmieron

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Note the special spelling of the preterite forms of reír:

REÍR (e > i) – to laugh reí reíste riórió reímos rieron

Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs Here are other -ir verbs with stem changes in the preterite tense.

DIVERTIRSE (e > i) – to have fun me divertí te divertiste se divirtió nos divertimos se divirtieron

MENTIR (e > i) – to lie mentí mentiste mintió mentimos mintieron

SENTIRSE (e > i) – to feel me sentí te sentiste se sintió nos sentimos se sintieron

COMPETIR (e > i) – to compete competí competiste compitió competimos compitieron

DESPEDIRSE (e > i) – to say goodbye me despedí te despediste se despidió nos despedimos se despidieron

REPETIR (e > i) – to repeat repetí repetiste repitió repetimos repitieron

SEGUIR (e > i) – to continue / to follow seguí seguiste siguió seguimos siguieron

SERVIR (e > i) – to serve serví serviste sirvió servimos sirvieron

VESTIRSE (e > i) – to get dressed me vestí te vestiste se vistió nos vestimos se vistieron

MORIR (o > u) – to die morí moriste murió morimos murieron

SONREíR (e > i) – to smile sonreí sonreiste sonrió sonreimos sonrieron

SUGERIR (e > i) – to suggest sugerí sugeriste sugirió sugerimos sugirieron