Spanish 1-2 Realidades 1 Sra. Butsch Nolte Kentridge High School

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Spanish 1-2 Realidades 1 Sra. Butsch Nolte Kentridge High School Apuntes de capítulo 4B Spanish 1-2 Realidades 1 Sra. Butsch Nolte Kentridge High School

Apuntes (29.4.15): La hora ¿Qué hora es? What time is it now? Son las ocho. Es la una. … y media. … y cuarto Es la medianoche. Es el mediodía.

Apuntes (29.4.15): La hora ¿A qué hora …? At what time do you …? … a las ocho. … a la una. … y media. … y cuarto … a la medianoche. … al mediodía.

Apuntes (17.4.14) TO ACCEPT TO DECLINE Sí, por supuesto. Me gustaría mucho. ¡Genial! Puedo …. ¡Qué buena idea! Quiero … Lo siento, no puedo. Me gustaría, pero no puedo. Quiero …, pero no puedo. ¡Ay! ¡Qué pena! Tengo que….

Apuntes (18.4.14) Dos verbos Sometimes, you need two verbs for one idea. EJEMPLO – Yo tengo que trabajar mañana. The first verb is conjugated. The second verb in the infinitive.

Apuntes (18.4.14) Dos verbos Here are some verbs we know already that can or should be used with two verbs: Deber Preferir Necesitar Gustar Encantar Ir a Saber Tener que Querer Poder ¡OJO! New since the last notes.

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs Verbs in Spanish have two parts – Stem – meaning of the verb Ending – ar, er, ir, the part we conjugate to say who. jugar stem ending

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs The ending still conjugates with the normal present tense endings. -ar -er -ir yo -o tú -as -es él/ella/Ud. -a -e nosotros/as -amos -emos -imos vosotros/as -áis -éis -ís ellos/ellas/Uds. -an -en

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs Some verbs have consistent spelling changes in the stem, but only in the yo, tú, Ud., él, ella, Uds., ellos, ellas forms. o – ue u – ue e – ie e – i yo nosotros/as tú vosotros/as él/ella/Ud. ellos/ellas/Uds. Memorize this!

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs jugar (u – ue) juego jugamos juegas jugáis juega juegan poder (o – ue) puedo podemos puedes podéis puede pueden querer (e – ie) quiero queremos quieres queréis quiere quieren

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs Tener and venir have two changes – e – ie -go verb (like hacer) tener (e – ie) tengo tenemos tienes tenéis tiene tienen

Apuntes (21.4.14) Stem-Changing Verbs / Boot Verbs e – ie o – ue / u – ue preferir querer tener venir jugar poder dormir Memorize this!