PRETERITE EXAMEN EL 11 DE NOVIEMBRE A DAY EL 12 DE NOVIEMBRE B DAY 1.REGULAR PRETERITE 2.GAR, CAR, ZAR 3.IRREGULAR VERBS 4.JUVI VERBS.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

PRETERITE EXAMEN EL 11 DE NOVIEMBRE A DAY EL 12 DE NOVIEMBRE B DAY 1.REGULAR PRETERITE 2.GAR, CAR, ZAR 3.IRREGULAR VERBS 4.JUVI VERBS

REGULAR PRETERITE

3 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

4 Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are: -í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

GAR CAR ZAR

6 Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have a spelling change in the “yo” form of the pretérito. buscar tocar practicar pagar jugar llegar almorzar empezar comenzar Unos Irregulares:

7 The “yo” form of the pretérito changes to conserve the sound of the infinitive: -car -gar -zar “-qué” “-gué” “-cé” “tocé” “jugé” “rezé” “toqué” “jugué” “recé”

IRREGULAR PRETERITE

DAR To give; gave Didimos Distedisteis Diodieron SER/IR – To be;was/to go;went – Fuifuimos – Fuistefuisteis – Fuefueron VER – To see; saw – Vivimos – Vistevisteis – Viovieron

JUVI VERBS

Irregular Preterite Tense Verbs Jdecir traerconducir dije dijimos dijiste dijisteis dijo dijeron Upoderponersaber pude pudimos pudiste pudisteis pudo pudieron Vtener estarandar tuve tuvimos tuviste tuvisteis tuvo tuvieron Ihacerquerervenir hice hicimos hiciste hicisteis hizo hicieron \

i to y verbs

When the letter “i” is between 2 vowels, it must be changed to the letter “y” Some verbs in this group: Oír – to hear Leer – to read Construir – to build

Stem changers in the Preterite

Rules 1. -ir ending verbs only! 2. 3 rd person only! Singular and Plural 3. o to u e to i Some examples Pedir Servir Dormir Morir repetir

poder (pretérito) to manage/to succeed no poder (pretérito) to not manage/to not succeed yo pude - I managed/I succeeded yo no pude - I did not manage/I did not succeed

tener (pretérito) to get/to receive yo tuve - I got/I received

conocer (pretérito) to meet yo conocí - I met saber (pretérito) to find out yo supe - I found out

querer (pretérito) to try/ to attempt no querer (pretérito) to refuse yo quise - I tried/I attempted no quise - I refused

Place the following verbs in their correct Preterite category: 1. Regular 2. gar, car, zar 3. irregular 4. juvi 5. i to y 6. stem changers comer almorzar pedir servir dormir morir hablar tener andar ser estar ver dar decir venir conducir traer poner poder saber construir leer oír abrir preparar querer jugar practicar sacar volver vestir vivir

1. Regular comer almorzar pedir servir dormir morir hablar tener andar ser estar ver dar decir venir conducir traer poner poder saber construir leer oír abrir preparar querer jugar practicar sacar volver vestir vivir 2. gar, car, zar 3. irregular 4. juvi 5. i to y 6. stem changers ir