Nouns Gender and number. Making Nouns Plural To make a noun plural we… 1. …add an "s" if the noun ends in a vowel. 2. …Add an “es" to nouns that end in.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Nouns Gender and number

Making Nouns Plural To make a noun plural we… 1. …add an "s" if the noun ends in a vowel. 2. …Add an “es" to nouns that end in a consonant. Remember: A noun is a person, place, or thing. taco fruta mango persona clase tacos frutas mangos personas clases hotel doctor limón canal flor hoteles doctores limones canales flores

Gender 1 1. Nouns ending in “o” are normally masculine. abrigo  el abrigo, los abrigos, un abrigo, unos abrigos 2. Nouns ending in “a”, “dad”, “ción”, “tad”” are normally feminine. La camisa  la camisa, las camisas, una camisa, unas camisas La libertad  la libertad, las libertades, una libertad, unas libertades La nación  la nación, las naciones, una nación, unas naciones 3. Nouns ending in “iante” or “ista” can be both feminine and masculine. comediante  el comediante Paul Rodríguez, la comediante Ellen DeGeneres pianista  el pianista de Roman Polanski, la pianista de Giovanni Boldini

1. The short form of a noun preserves the long form of the noun’s gender. La foto = la fotografía La moto = la motocicleta 2. Words from other languages may break the gender rules. problema  el problema, los problemas, un problema, unos problemas tema  el tema, los temas, un tema, los temas telegrama  el telegrama, los telegramas, un telegrama, unos telegramas Gender 2

1. If a feminine word begins with “a” and is accented, then the singular form of the word is preceded by a masculine article; the plural form of the word remains feminine. agua  el agua, las aguas ama de casa  el ama de casa, las amas de casa 2. There are always irregular words. mapa  el mapa, los mapas, un mapa, unos mapas mano  la mano, las manos, una mano, unas manos Gender 3