¿Qué pasó?. What are the Spanish Demonstrative Adjectives?

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The Preterite (Past) Tense

Transcripción de la presentación:

¿Qué pasó?

What are the Spanish Demonstrative Adjectives?

El Preterito The Preterite Tense refers to actions that occurred in the PAST. These actions had a set beginning and an end.

Where have we seen this? You are already familiar with some of the Preterite Tense. For instance when you say – Yo compré – I bought This is an example of the Preterite Tense because it is a completed action.

The Pretertie Tense of Regular Verbs For –AR verbs we follow the normal steps of conjugation that we would have in the present tense. Yo compréNosotros Compramos Tú comprasteVosotros Comprasteis Él Ella compró Ud. Ellos Ellas compraron Uds.

-ER and –IR verbs have the SAME endings in the Preterite Tense. Yo comí Yo escribí Nosotros comimos Nosotros escribimos Tú comiste Tú escribiste Vosotros comisteis Vosotros escribisteis Él Ella comió / escribió Ud. Ellos Ellas comieron / escribieron Uds.

EJEMPLOS Ayer yo comí el pan tostado. – Yesterday I ate toast. Anteayer ellos practicaron el béisbol. – The day before yesterday they practiced baseball. Mi padre escribió un correo electrónico. – My father wrote an .

Things to take note of -AR and –ER verbs that have a stem change in the Present Tense do NOT have a stem change in the Preterite. Generalmente me pruebo la ropa antes de comprarla, pero ayer no me probé los pantalones que compré.

VER has regular Preterite endings, but unlike those of other verbs, they have no written accent marks. Anoche, David vio una película. Last night, David saw a movie.

Verbs that en in –car, -gar, or –zar have a spelling change in the YO form. CARGARZAR

CAR – Yo / buscar – Yo busqué GAR – Yo / pagar – Yo pagué ZAR – Yo / almorzar – Yo almorcé

Práctica / Actividad 13 Querida abuelita, hace tres días, yo _________ el cuón de regalo que tú me _________. ¡Muchas gracias! Yo _________ comprarme ropa nueva. Fui de compras con mis amigas al centro comercial, per nosotras no _________ buenas gangas. Por eso, __________ el autobús al mercado. Allí, yo ___________ unos pantalones de cuero. ¡Están muy de moda! Mi amiga Sonia ________ unos aretes que ________ porque le _________ mucho. Cuando yo ________ a casa, me ___________ los pantalones. Son perfectos. ¡Muchisímas gracias, abuelita! Besitos, Elena