Gustar + Clarifiers Inductive Text Notes Practice Activities.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Gustar + Clarifiers Inductive Text Notes Practice Activities

Enrique y Raúl Even though Enrique and Raúl have different interests, they are still good friends. They also share a love of books. They like to discuss their favorite kinds of books, and the new books they just got. Enrique Raúl

Enrique Raúl Enrique: Hola, Raúl. Raúl: Hola, Enrique. Me gusta el libro nuevo. Enrique: ¿Sí? ¿Te gusta el libro nuevo? Raúl: ¡Claro que sí! Es fantástico. Enrique: Me gustan más los libros del fútbol y el tenís. Raúl: Me gustan más los libros de la acción y la fantasía.

Gustar – to like Gustar is a weird verb in Spanish. It LITERALLY means “to be pleasing to.” Of course in English, we translate that as “to like.” How do we write the verb “gustar”?

I like – We like – me gusta nos gusta You like – te gusta He/she likes – Y’all/ they like – le gusta les gusta

Actividad Uno I like mi sister. You like Spanish class. He likes the tall girl. We like the Smith family. They like the party.

Actividad Uno I like my sister. Me gusta mi hermana. You like Spanish class . He likes the tall girl . We like the Smith family. They like the party.

Actividad Uno I like my sister. Me gusta mi hermana. You like Spanish class. Te gusta la calse de español. He likes the tall girl. We like the Smith family. They like the party.

Actividad Uno I like my sister. Me gusta mi hermana. You like Spanish class. Te gusta la clase de español. He likes the tall girl. Le gusta la chica alta. We like the Smith family. They like the party.

Actividad Uno I like my sister. Me gusta mi hermana. You like Spanish class. Te gusta la clase de español. He likes the tall girl. Le gusta la chica alta. We like the Smith family. Nos gusta la familia de Smith. They like the party.

Actividad Uno I like my sister. Me gusta mi hermana. You like Spanish class. Te gusta la clase de español. He likes the tall girl. Le gusta la chica alta. We like the Smith family. Nos gusta la familia de Smith. They like the party. Les gusta la fiesta.

But wait! What if I like MORE THAN ONE THING!?!?!?!? I like – We like – me gustan nos gustan You like – te gustan He/she likes – Y’all/ they like – le gustan les gustan

+ NOUN you like or Infinitive VERB. Ok, to summarize: me nos gusta / te + gustan le les + NOUN you like or Infinitive VERB.

Actividad Dos I like the books. You like the motorcycles. We like the cars. They like the animals. He likes the hamburgers.

Actividad Dos I like the books. Me gustan los libros. You like the motorcycles. We like the cars. They like the animals. He likes the hamburgers.

Actividad Dos I like the books. Me gustan los libros. You like the motorcycles. Te gustan las motocicletas. We like the cars. They like the animals. He likes the hamburgers.

Actividad Dos I like the books. Me gustan los libros. You like the motorcycles. Te gustan las motocicletas. We like the cars. Nos gustan los carros. They like the animals. He likes the hamburgers.

Actividad Dos I like the books. Me gustan los libros. You like the motorcycles. Te gustan las motocicletas. We like the cars. Nos gustan los carros. They like the animals. Les gustan los animales. He likes the hamburgers.

Actividad Dos I like the books. Me gustan los libros. You like the movies. Te gustan las películas. We like the cars. Nos gustan los carros. They like the animals. Les gustan los animales. He likes the hamburgers. Le gustan las hamburguesas.

What if I want to say I like something… but not THE something? Do I still have to include el / la / los / las before the noun? YES YOU DO!!! With “gustar”, you ALWAYS leave the definite article in front of the noun! This means you like something in a general category.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. 2. You like chinese food. 3. He likes music. 4. I like sports. 5. You like romance novels.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. Me gusta la pizza. 2. You like chinese food. 3. He likes music. 4. I like sports. 5. You like romance novels.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. Me gusta la pizza. 2. You like chinese food. Te gusta la comida china. 3. He likes music. 4. I like sports. 5. You like romance novels.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. Me gusta la pizza. 2. You like chinese food. Te gusta la comida china. 3. He likes music. Le gusta la música. 4. I like sports. 5. You like romance novels.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. Me gusta la pizza. 2. You like chinese food. Te gusta la comida china. 3. He likes music. Le gusta la música. 4. I like sports. Me gustan los deportes. 5. You like romance novels.

Actividad Tres 1. I like pizza. Me gusta la pizza. 2. You like chinese food. Te gusta la comida china. 3. He likes music. Le gusta la música. 4. I like sports. Me gustan los deportes. 5. You like romance novels. Te gustan los libros de amor.

What if you DON’T like something? Easy! Just add “no” to the beginning! No me gusta el helado. (I don’t like ice cream.) No me gustan las películas de misterio. (I don’t like mystery movies.)

(It’s all the same to me.) Also… What if you don’t really like or dislike something? You can say: Me da igual. (It’s all the same to me.) What if you like something a lot? Me gusta mucho. (I like it a lot.)

Finally… How can you know who you are talking about when you see “Le gusta” ??? Is it talking about “él” or “ella”??? HOW DO YOU KNOW!?!?

CLARIFIERS! *Add emphasis *Clarify who you’re talking about 1. A mí me gusta I like 2. A ti te gusta You like 3. A él le gusta / A Juan le gusta He likes 4. A ella le gusta / A María le gusta She likes 5. A usted le gusta You (formal) like

6. A nosotros nos gusta / A Juan y a mí nos gusta We like 8. A ellos les gusta / A Juan y a Pedro les gusta They like 9. A ellas les gusta / A María y a Carla les gusta They like 10. A ustedes les gusta / A Juan y a ti les gusta Y’all like

Simple, right? Ok, last one…

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) ___________ la pizza con pepperoni. 2. (Teo) ___________ los carros y motocicletas. 3. (yo) No ___________ el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) ___________ las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) No ___________ la música de Justin Beiber.

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) A nosotros nos gusta la pizza con pepperoni. (A Natalia y a mí nos gusta) 2. (Teo) ___________ los carros y motocicletas. 3. (yo) No ___________ el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) ___________ las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) No ___________ la música de Justin Beiber.

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) A nosotros nos gusta la pizza con pepperoni. 2. (Teo) A él le gustan los carros y motocicletas. (A Teo le gustan) 3. (yo) No ___________ el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) ___________ las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) No ___________ la música de Justin Beiber.

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) A nosotros nos gusta la pizza con pepperoni. 2. (Teo) A él le gustan los carros y motocicletas. 3. (yo) A mí no me gusta el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) ___________ las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) No ___________ la música de Justin Beiber.

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) A nosotros nos gusta la pizza con pepperoni. 2. (Teo) A él le gustan los carros y motocicletas. 3. (yo) A mí no me gusta el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) A ti te gustan las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) No ___________ la música de Justin Beiber.

Actividad Cuatro Enrique and Raúl are planning a birthday party for a friend and discuss people’s likes and dislikes to try to pick a theme and make plans. 1. (Natalia y yo) A nosotros nos gusta la pizza con pepperoni. 2. (Teo) A él le gustan los carros y motocicletas. 3. (yo) A mí no me gusta el helado de chocolate. 4. (tú) A ti te gustan las fiestas de cumpleaños. 5. (David y Paolo) A ellos no les gusta la música de Justin Beiber. (A David y a Paolo no les gusta)