Para usar el pretérito… We use the preterit to talk about events that were completed in the past. There is a definite start and ending of the action The.

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The Preterite (Past) Tense

Transcripción de la presentación:

Para usar el pretérito… We use the preterit to talk about events that were completed in the past. There is a definite start and ending of the action The narration of events Q: What did you eat today? A: I ate a banana.

Regular –ar verb endings Hablé Hablamos Hablaste Hablasteis Habló Hablaron Hablar = To talk

Práctica… Yo ____________ (hablar) por teléfono toda la noche. Mi amiga _________ (usar) mi computadora. Mi padre y yo _________ (comprar) un regalo para mi madre. Victor y Miguel __________ (escuchar) los ipods después de _________ (tomar) el examen.

Respuestas… Yo hablé por teléfono toda la noche. Mi amiga usó mi computadora. Mi padre y yo compramos un regalo para mi madre. Victor y Miguel escucharon los ipods después de tomar el examen.

Regular –er/-ir endings ¡ Buena noticia! –er/-ir verbs share preterit endings! comí viví comimos vivimos comiste viviste comisteis vivisteis comió vivió comieron vivieron

¡Ojo! -ar and –er verbs that stem change in the present tense do NOT have a stem change in the preterit. However, -ir verbs stem change in the preterit. -ir verbs only change in the s.p.o.t. and p.p.o.t

Práctica… Esta mañana, yo ________ (comer) yogur y _________ (beber) café. Ayer, mis padres me _________ (escribir) un correo electrónico. Anoche mis amigos y yo _______ (salir) para la fiesta a las ocho y media. ¿ _________ (aprender) tú las formas del pretérito?

Respuestas… Esta mañana, yo comí yogur y bebí café. Ayer, mis padres me escribieron un correo electrónico. Anoche mis amigos y yo salimos para la fiesta a las ocho y media. ¿ Aprendiste tú las formas del pretérito?

Ver The verb ver is regular in the preterit. The only difference is there are NO accent marks.

Una cosa más… Verbs that end in –car, -gar and –zar have a spelling change in the Yo. Buscar c  qu yo busqué Pagarg  guyo pagué Almorzar z  c yo almorcé

Práctica… En la tienda, Laura ______ (ver) una camisa que le gustó mucho. Yo _________ (practicar) fútbol después de las clases. Yo ______ (ver) la película nueva Grita 4. Hoy yo _______ (almorzar) al mediodía. Esta fin de semana yo no ________ (jugar) video juegos con Mateo.

Respuestas… En la tienda, Laura vio una camisa que le gustó mucho. Yo practiqué fútbol después de las clases. Yo vi la película nueva Grita 4. Hoy yo almorcé al mediodía. Esta fin de semana yo no jugué video juegos con Mateo.