Apuntes: Stem Changing Verbs oue, ei

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Apuntes: Stem Changing Verbs oue, ei Remember that we covered eie stem changing verbs in Unidad 4.1. These types of verbs are also referred to as “SHOE VERBS” All forms have a stem change except for nosotros and vosotros.

Review: eie stem changers Cerrar Empezar Entender Pensar Preferir Querer **tener** To close To begin/to start To understand To think (about) To prefer To want To have (**irregular yo form “tengo”**)

Review of eie stem changers ENTENDER – to understand Yo- entiendo Nosotros- entendemos* Tú- entiendes Vosotros- entendéis* Él, ella, Ud.- entiende Ellos, Uds- entienden

oue stem changers To eat lunch Almorzar To cost Costar To sleep To find To be able to (“can”) To return/come back Almorzar Costar Dormir Encontrar Poder Volver

oue stem changers almorzar= to eat lunch Yo- almuerzo Nosotros- almorzamos Tú- almuerzas Vosotros-almorzáis Él, ella, Ud.- almuerza Ellos, ustedes- almuerzan

Poder – to be able to (“can”) Poder is almost always going to be used with an infinitive: ¡Yo puedo hacerlo! I can do it! Ella puede entender el español muy bien. She can understand Spanish really well. Podemos almorzar a las doce y media. We can have lunch at 12:30.

Repaso: ¿Cuánto cuesta(n)? When we want to ask how much something costs, we use the verb costar (o→ue) Ask ¿Cuánto cuesta? if there is one item you are asking about. (The verb agrees with what costs.) ¿Cuánto cuesta el plato principal? Cuesta diez dólares. Ask ¿Cuánto cuestan? if there are two or more items you are asking about. ¿Cuánto cuestan las entradas? Cuestan quince euros.

ei stem changers Pedir Servir To ask for/order To serve

Pedir= to ask for, to order Yo- pido Nosotros- pedimos Tú- pides Vosotros- pedís Él, ella, Ud.- pide Ellos, ustedes- piden

Is it an –ar, -er, or –ir verb? Don’t Forget!!!!!!!! Look at the ending of the verb to determine how to end the conjugation. Is it an –ar, -er, or –ir verb?

Regular verb endings? -ar -er -ir -o -amos -as -áis -a -an -o -emos -es -éis -e -en -o -imos -es -ís -e -en

ver pedir servir poder dormir almorzar volver costar encontrar Los verbos de Unidad 4.1 Irregular -ar -er -ir Irregular yo form Irregulares de zapato (con cambio de raíz) e→i o→ue ir + a + infinitivo ver pedir servir poder dormir almorzar volver costar encontrar

Práctica pide duermo podemos cuesta sirven Ella _____________ un postre. (pedir) Yo _______________ a las diez todos los días. (dormir) Nosotros no _________________ hacer la respuesta correcta. (poder) ¿Cuánto _______________ el pastel? (costar) Ellos _________ buena comida en el café. (servir) duermo podemos cuesta sirven

Respuestas – Verb Chart Dormir – to sleep Duermo, duermes, duerme, dormimos, dormís, duermen Encontrar – to find Encuentro, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encontráis, encuentran Poder – to be able to, can Puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, podéis, pueden Volver – to return to a place Vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve, volvemos, volvéis, vuelven

Respuestas – Verb Chart pedir – to ask for/to order pido, pides, pide, pedimos, pedís, piden Servir – to serve Sirvo, sirves, sirve, servimos, servís, sirven Ver – to see Veo, ves, ve, vemos, veis, ven Ir + a + infinitivo – going to do something Voy a…, vas a…, va a …, vamos a…, vais a…, van a...