Preterite of Regular Verbs Page 110 Realidades 2.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Preterite of Regular Verbs Page 110 Realidades 2

Preterite Verbs Preterite means past tense Preterite verbs deal withcompleted past action The ending tells who did the action.

-AR Preterite Endings Just as -o, -as, -a, -amos, -an tell you that the action takes place in the present, -é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -aron, tell you that the action took place in the past.

-AR Preterite Endings é aste ó amos aron

-AR Preterite Endings Lets do a regular -AR verb.

TIRAR--to throw yotiré tútiraste él ella tiró Ud. nos. tiramos ellos Ellas tiraron Uds.

HABLAR--to speak yohablé tú hablaste él ella habló Ud. nos. hablamos ellos Ellas hablaron Uds.

AYUDAR--to help yoayudé tú ayudaste él ella ayudó Ud. nos. ayudamos ellos Ellas ayudaron Uds.

Preterite Remember that -ar verbs that have a stem change in the present tense do not have a stem change in the preterite.

Preterite CERRAR (e to ie) Cierro las ventanas de mi cuarto todas las noches. Pero ayer no cerré las ventanas.

Preterite Remember that in the preterite, verbs whose infinitive ends in -gar or -car have a spelling change in the yo form. All of their other preterite forms are regular.

Preterite pagaryo pagué llegaryo llegué jugaryo jugué

Preterite Cuándo llegaste al teatro? Llegué a las ocho.

Preterite sacaryo saqué buscaryo busqué tocaryo toqué

Preterite Cuántos libros sacaste de la biblioteca ayer? Saqué dos.

-ER / -IR Endings Now lets look at -ER / -IR verb endings.

-ER/-IR Preterite Endings í iste ió Imos ieron

-ER/-IR Preterite Endings Lets do a regular -ER/-IR verb.

APRENDER--to learn Yo aprendí Tú aprendiste Él Ella aprendió Ud. Nos. aprendimos Ellos Ellas aprendieron Uds.

BEBER--to drink Yo bebí Tú bebiste Él Ella bebió Ud. Nos. bebimos Ellos Ellas bebieron Uds.

SACUDIR--to dust Yo sacudí Tú sacudiste Él Ella sacudió Ud. Nos. sacudimos Ellos Ellas sacudieron Uds.

ESCRIBIR--to write Yo escribí Tú escribiste Él Ella escribió Ud. Nos. escribimos Ellos Ellas escribieron Uds.