Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–1 Para expresar el idea de lo que podría pasar, usamos el condicional.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–1 Para expresar el idea de lo que podría pasar, usamos el condicional.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–2 En el condicional, usamos las mismas terminaciones para los verbos –ar, –er, e –ir. Para verbos regulares, usamos estas terminaciones con el infinitivo.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–3 Todas las formas del condicional llevan un acento en i. ía ías ía íamos íais ían

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–4 Existen algunos verbos irregulares que tiene un cambio en el raíz.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–5 Uses of the conditional Usamos para expresar lo que podría ocurrir bajo ciertas circumstancias. En Venezuela, ¿qué lugar visitarías primero? In Venezuela, which place would you visit first? Iría primero a Caracas y después a Isla Margarita. First I would go to Caracas and then to Isla Margarita.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–6 Usamos para hacer una petición educada. Me gustaría cobrar este cheque.¿Podría firmar aquí, en el reverso? I would like to cash this check.Would you please sign here, on the back?

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–7 The English would is often used to express the conditional, but it can also express what used to happen. To express habitual past actions, Spanish uses the imperfect, not the conditional. Cuando era pequeña, iba a la playa durante los veranos. When I was young, I would go to the beach in the summer.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–8 En cláusulas subordinadas, el condicional ocurre para expresa lo que podría pasar después de otra acción. Para expresar, lo que pasará, usamos el futuro. Creía que hoy haría mucho viento. Creo que mañana hará mucho viento. I thought it would be very windy today. I think it will be very windy tomorrow. CONDITIONALFUTURE

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–9 En español, se puede usar el condicional para expresar la probablidad de un evento pasado. English expresses this sense with expressions such as wondered, must have been, and was probably. ¿Qué hora era cuando regresó? Serían las ocho. What time did he return?It must have been eight oclock. ¿Cuánta gente había en la fiesta? Habría como veinte personas. How many people were at the party? There must have been about twenty people.

Copyright © 2009 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 8.1–10 El condicional, se puede funcionar para reportar algo dicho por otra persona sobre el futuro. The conditional is also used to report statements made in the future tense. Iremos a la fiesta.Dijeron que irían a la fiesta. Well go to the party.They said theyd go to the party.