1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is.

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El Pretérito de los verbos
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1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
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El Pretérito de los verbos 1. 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El Pretérito de los verbos

2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is a completed action

You have already learned some irregulares Ir/Ser FuiFuimos FuisteFuisteis FueFueron 3

Unos irregulares Ver ViVimos VisteVisteis VioVieron 4

Unos irregulares Hacer HiceHicimos HicisteHicisteis *Hizo Hicieron 5

6 The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive stem. Tomartom- Hablarhabl- Comercom- Beberbeb- Abrirabr- Salirsal-

7 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

8 Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are: -í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

9 REMEMBER: accents on the yo form and the él / ella / Ud. form -ar / -ir nosotros form is the same in present and pretérito

10 (-ar verbs) tomé tomaste tomó tomamos tomasteis tomaron Por ejemplo: tomar

11 (-ar verbs) hablé hablaste habló hablamos hablasteis hablaron Por ejemplo: hablar

12 (-ar verbs) trabajé trabajaste trabajó trabajamos trabajasteis trabajaron Por ejemplo: trabajar

13 (-er / -ir verbs) comí comiste comió comimos comisteis comieron Por ejemplo: comer

14 (-er / -ir verbs) volví volviste volvió volvimos volvisteis volvieron Por ejemplo: volver

15 (-er / -ir verbs) abrí abriste abrió abrimos abristeis abrieron Por ejemplo: abrir

16 (-er / -ir verbs) escribí escribiste escribió escribimos escribisteis escribieron Por ejemplo: escribir

Palabras típicas con el pretérito Hoy Anoche Ayer La semana pasada El mes pasado El año pasado Hace________ 17

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 1) Mi hermana Clara (escribir) ______________ una carta a su amiga.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 2) El fin de semana pasado (yo, viajar) ______________ a Italia con mi familia.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 3) Mis amigos del colegio (jugar) ___________ al fútbol ayer.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 4) El año pasado (tú, ganar) ____________ un trofeo de natación, ¿verdad?

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 5) ¡Nosotros no (pedir) ________ permiso al profesor !

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 6) Enrique y yo (bailar) ________ en la discoteca toda la noche.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 7) La semana pasada Miguel y Sandra (cantar) ____________ en un karaoke.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 8) Esta mañana Juan (levantarse) ________________ a las siete menos cuarto.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 9) Mi abuelo (mirar) __________ Eastenders anoche.

¡Competición! ¿Cuál es el pretérito correcto para cada frase? Puntos: 10) ¡Tú y Sergio (comer) ______ demasiados helados el verano pasado!

28 Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have a spelling change in the yo form of the pretérito. buscar tocar practicar pagar jugar llegar almorzar empezar comenzar Unos Irregulares:

29 The yo form of the pretérito changes to conserve the sound of the infinitive: -car -gar -zar -qué -gué -cé tocé jugé rezé

30 (-car verbs) busqué buscaste buscó buscamos buscasteis buscaron Por ejemplo: buscar

31 (-car verbs) practiqué practicaste practicó practicamos practicasteis practicaron Por ejemplo: practicar

32 (-gar verbs) pagué pagaste pagó pagamos pagasteis pagaron Por ejemplo: pagar

33 (-gar verbs) jugué jugaste jugó jugamos jugasteis jugaron Por ejemplo: jugar

34 (-zar verbs) almorcé almorzaste almorzó almorzamos almorzasteis almorzaron Por ejemplo: almorzar

35 (-zar verbs) empecé empezaste empezó empezamos empezasteis empezaron Por ejemplo: empezar

Práctica Francisco pasó el verano en Los Ángeles con su familia. Según Francisco, ¿qué hicieron? 1. Verónica y yo/almorzar temprano 2. Yo/practicar deportes 3. Yo/llegar tardes del cine 4. Verónica/tocar la guitarra 5. Yo/empezar mi articulo para la revista 36