El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto)

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) Capítulo 4 El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) El presente perfecto de subjuntivo

El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) Capítulo 4 1 El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto)

El presente perfecto (Review) You have previously learned to express actions that began in the past and continue into the present by using the equivalent of have/has ______ -ed (form of haber + ado/ido). The form is the present perfect. present perfect. En los últimos tres años, muchos amigos se han casado. In the past three years, many of my friends, have gotten married.

El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) Another perfect tense is the past perfect (had ___ -ed). In Spanish, as in English, the past perfect is used to indicate that an action had taken place. haber Past participle yo tú él/ella, usted nosotros/as vosotros/as ellos/as, ustedes había habías habíamos habíais habían celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido celebrado/comido/discutido

El pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) Cuando llegué a la fiesta, todo el mundo ya se había ido. When I arrived at the party, everyone had already gone. A las siete el partido todavía no había terminado. The game had not finished by 7:00..

El presente perfecto de subjuntivo Capítulo 4 2 El presente perfecto de subjuntivo

El presente perfecto de subjuntivo The present perfect subjunctive is formed following the same pattern of the present perfect (he llamado, has comido, etc.) and past perfect (había llamado, había comido, etc.) indicative. The present subjunctive form of haber + past participle is used when the subjunctive mood is needed. Present subjunctive of haber Past participle yo tú él/ella, usted nosotros/as vosotros/as ellos/as, ustedes haya hayas hayamos hayáis hayan preparado/comido/servido

Presente perfecto de subjuntivo Three of the perfect tenses Presente perfecto Hemos comido en Casa Botín. We have eaten at Casa Botín. Pasado perfecto (pluscuamperfecto) A las siete el partido no había terminado. The game had not finished by 7:00. Presente perfecto de subjuntivo Dudan que hayamos comido en Casa Botín. They doubt (that) we have eaten at Casa Botín.

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