Programa de formación Políticas de acceso abierto (OA) Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid 28 febrero-2 marzo 2011 Remedios Melero. Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos. CSIC

2 Políticas en favor del OA ¿Requisito? ¿Recomendación? ¿Cómo se ponen en marcha? Efecto de las políticas sobre el depósito de trabajos en repositorios institucionales Ejemplos Programa de formación

3 Recomendación Requisito Mandato Convicción Incentivación Programa de formación Políticas sobre el depósito en repositorios institucionales..…opciones

4 Recomendación Instar o recomendar el auto-archivo, como la Universidad de Lund, la Universidad Humboldt, de Estocolmo o de Oslo UNESCO, OCDE Recomendación Instar o recomendar el auto-archivo, como la Universidad de Lund, la Universidad Humboldt, de Estocolmo o de Oslo UNESCO, OCDE Convicción Se da mas en el caso de los repositorios tematicos, Arxiv, e-Lis, Cogprints Convicción Se da mas en el caso de los repositorios tematicos, Arxiv, e-Lis, Cogprints Incentivación p.e. creación servicios a autores a partir de los repositorios Incentivación p.e. creación servicios a autores a partir de los repositorios Requisito Wellcome Trust Research Councils NIH Canadian Institutes of Health Research Howard Hughes Medical Institute Requisito Wellcome Trust Research Councils NIH Canadian Institutes of Health Research Howard Hughes Medical Institute Mandato Universidad de Southampton, Universidad de Tasmania o la Universidad Tecnológica de Queensland Univ. Minho, Universidad de Lieja Univ. de Zurich CERN Mandato Universidad de Southampton, Universidad de Tasmania o la Universidad Tecnológica de Queensland Univ. Minho, Universidad de Lieja Univ. de Zurich CERN

5 Términos de una política………. Programa de formación

6 la política óptima Se recomienda añadir lista de FAQs (cuándo, qué, dónde..) Requisito de depósito inmediato Metadatos Embargo no mayor de 6 meses Se insta a los autores retener el copyright

7 Factores a tener en cuenta en la creación de una política OA Inmediatez Embargos editoriales Copyright Tipo 1. Depósito inmediato, OA inmediato Tipo 2 Deposito después de un embargo establecido por la revista Tipo 3. Depósito inmediato, OA después de un embargo Tipos de políticas OA institucionales

8 Programa de formación

9 The Faculty of (university name) is committed to disseminating the fruits of its research and scholarship as widely as possible. In keeping with that commitment, the Faculty adopts the following policy: Each Faculty member grants to the (university name) permission to make available his or her scholarly articles and to exercise the copyright in those articles. More specifically, each Faculty member grants to (university name) a nonexclusive, irrevocable, worldwide license to exercise any and all rights under copyright relating to each of his or her scholarly articles, in any medium, provided that the articles are not sold for a profit, and to authorize others to do the same. The policy applies to all scholarly articles authored or co-authored while the person is a member of the Faculty except for any articles completed before the adoption of this policy and any articles for which the Faculty member entered into an incompatible licensing or assignment agreement before the adoption of this policy. The Provost or Provosts designate will waive application of the license for a particular article or delay access for a specified period of time upon express direction by a Faculty member. Each Faculty member will provide an electronic copy of the authors final version of each article no later than the date of its publication at no charge to the appropriate representative of the Provosts Office in an appropriate format (such as PDF) specified by the Provosts Office. The Provosts Office may make the article available to the public in an open access repository. The Office of the Provost will be responsible for interpreting this policy, resolving disputes concerning its interpretation and application, and recommending changes to the Faculty from time to time. The policy will be reviewed after three years and a report presented to the Faculty. A MODEL OPEN-ACCESS POLICY in the Harvard Style. Stuart M. Shieber.

10 Si estas pensando en establecer una politica OA, existe apoyo

11 Distingue entre Instituciones académicas y de investigación Instituciones que financian la investigación ¿Requisito? ¿Recomendación? Cobertura de la política (total o parcial) ¿Qué?¿Versiones? ¿Cuando? ¿Cómo? ¿Exenciones? Copyright¿Embargos? ¿Quien determina la política? ¿En que se diferencian las políticas? … Modelo de MELIBEA para estimar el peso de ciertas variables en la expresión de la política

12 Datos extraídos de MELIBEA Politicas OA registradas 208 Instituciones financiadoras 54 (5 recomendación, 49 requisito) Instituciones académicas e investigadoras154 (24 recomendación, 123 requisito) Programa de formación

13 Crecimiento de las políticas OA universities-and-research-institutions?hlText=policie

14 Programa de formación mandate-adoption-challenge

15 Efecto de la política OA sobre el depósito de trabajos… Programa de formación

16 NIHs Public Access Policy. Elias A. Zerhouni, M.D. Director Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property. 145th Meeting of the National Cancer Advisory Board February 5, 2008

17 Abril 2008, inicio política NIH de mandato The NIH Manuscript Submission system allows you to submit an electronic version of your peer-reviewed final manuscript for inclusion in PubMed Central.PubMed Central

18 december.html Programa de formación

19 Programa de formación

20 Autores vs políticas OA

21 Fuente: directorio Melibea

22 Ejemplos que afectan a áreas de salud…… Programa de formación

23 NIH (USA) The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall require that all investigators funded by the NIH submit or have submitted for them to the National Library of Medicines PubMed Central an electronic version of their final, peer-reviewed manuscripts upon acceptance for publication, to be made publicly available no later than 12 months after the official date of publication: Provided, That the NIH shall implement the public access policy in a manner consistent with copyright law. Comisión Europea 7FP (países UE) The European Commission is conducting a pilot initiative on open access to peer reviewed research articles in its Seventh Research Framework Programme (FP7). In this pilot, open access to articles resulting from research funded in areas participating in the pilot should be provided within a specified time period. This pilot will run until the end of FP7. This initiative covers approximately 20% of the FP7 budget and applies to the following areas: Energy; Environment; Health; Information and Communication Technologies (Challenge 2: Cognitive Systems, Interaction, Robotics); Research Infrastructures (e-Infrastructures); Science in Society; Socio- economic Sciences and Humanities.

24 Wellcome Trust (Fundación, no se restringe a proyectos UK). The mission of the Wellcome Trust is to support the brightest minds in biomedical research and the medical humanities. The Wellcome Trust believes that maximising the distribution of these papers - by providing free, online access - is the most effective way of ensuring that the research we fund can be accessed, read and built upon. In turn, this will foster a richer research culture. The Wellcome Trust therefore supports unrestricted access to the published output of research as a fundamental part of its charitable mission and a public benefit to be encouraged wherever possible. Telethon (Fundación italiana, financia proyectos para combatir las enfermedades genéticas) Telethons mission is to foster and promote basic or clinical research aimed at curing genetic diseases. Telethon expects its researchers to publish the main output of their research in high-quality, peer-reviewed journals. Maximising the distribution of these papers - by providing free, online access - is the most effective way of ensuring that the research we fund can be accessed, read and built upon. In turn, not only this will foster a richer scientific research culture, but also it will render the results accessible to Telethons major stakeholders, the patients and donors. Telethon therefore supports unrestricted access to the published output of research as a fundamental part of its charitable mission and a public benefit to be encouraged wherever possible.

25 Factores a tener en cuenta en la elaboración de una politica Kit politicas open access. Univ Minho startdown&id=97&lang=en Open access policy options for funding agencies and universities. Peter Suber startdown&id=97&lang=enhttp:// Open Access Scholarly Information Source Book =145&Itemid=339 Enabling Open Sholarship (EOS) Programa de formación

26 Promoción (advocacy)- portales donde se ofrecen materiales de distinta naturaleza con este objetivo Electronic Information for Libraries (eifl.net) SPARC (Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition) SPARC Europe JISC (Joint Infomation Systems Committee) Open Access Scholarly Information Sourcebook Programa de formación

27 Donde localizar las políticas OA MELIBEA. Directorio y validador OA JULIET-SHERPA ROARMAP Programa de formación

Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid 28 febrero-2 marzo 2011 Reme ¿??