UN REPASO DEL PRESENTE (THE PRESENT TENSE) VERBOS REGULARES E IRREGULARES Exp.2 1-1.

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UN REPASO DEL PRESENTE (THE PRESENT TENSE) VERBOS REGULARES E IRREGULARES Exp.2 1-1

El uso To say what people do regularly, conjugate the verb in THE PRESENT TENSE. To form THE PRESENT TENSE: – DROP –AR/-ER/-IR FROM THE INFINITIVE (HABLAR/COMER/VIVIR) – APPLY THE PRESENT TENSE ENDINGS THAT MATCH THE SUBJECT ACCORDING TO WHAT KIND OF VERB IT IS (-AR/-ER/-IR)

LAS TERMINACIONES -AR-ER-IR OOO ASES AEE AMOSEMOSIMOS ANEN

EJEMPLOS HABLARCOMERVIVIR YoHabloComoVivo TúHablasComesVives Ella/él/Ud.HablaComeVive Nosotros/ as HablamosComemosVivimos Ellos/ellas/ Uds. HablanComenViven

Verbos irregulares en el presente

What is an “irregular” verb? A verb that does not follow the regular conjugation pattern for –ar, -er, -ir verbs. It breaks a rule somehow.

Ser (to be - tbop) Soy Eres Es Somos Son

Estar (to be – feelings, location Estoy Estás Está Estamos Están

Ir (to go) Voy Vas Va Vamos Van

-go VERBS (in the “yo” form only) Tener (to have) TENGO Tienes Tiene Tenemos Tienen Hacer (to do/make) HAGO Haces Hace Hacemos Hacen

Poner (to put) PONGO Pones Pone Ponemos ponen Salir (to go out/leave) SALGO Sales Sale Salimos Salen

Stem-changing verbs (o-ue, e-i, e-ie, u-ue) AKA “SHOE/BOOT VERBS”

Stem – changing verbs (boot verbs): Have a spelling change in the boot Jugar: (u-ue) Juego JUGAMOS Juegas Juega juegan QUERER: (E-IE) Quiero QUEREMOS Quieres Quiere quieren

D ormir (to sleep) o-ue DuermoDORMIMOS Duermes DuermeDuermen Pedir (to ask for) e-i PidoPEDIMOS Pides PidePiden

Other stem-changing verbs O-ue Almorzar (to eat lunch) Poder (to be able to) Volver (to return) E-ie Empezar (to start) Pensar (to think/plan)