E – ie stem changing verbs Remember that whenever you conjugate “tener” you add an “i” to some of the forms? There are other verbs that do that too. Cerrar.

Presentación del tema: "E – ie stem changing verbs Remember that whenever you conjugate “tener” you add an “i” to some of the forms? There are other verbs that do that too. Cerrar."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 e – ie stem changing verbs Remember that whenever you conjugate “tener” you add an “i” to some of the forms? There are other verbs that do that too. Cerrar – to close cierro cerramos cierras cerráis cierra cierran other verbs that do this are: querer - to want empezar - to begin entender - to understand preferir - to prefer pensar - to think

2 Practiquemos: 1. Yo (preferir) el azul.______________________________ 2. Ellos (empezar) ____________________________ 3. Ellos (pensar) ______________________________ 4. Tú (empezar) ______________________________ 5. Nosotros (cerrar) _____________________________ 6. Ustedes (preferir) _______________________________ 7. Hailey (entender) ______________________________ 8. Vosotros (querer) __________________________

3 El verbo ir (to go) To say where someone is going use ir + a + the place. ej. Voy a la zapatería. - I'm going to the shoe store ej. Vamos al centro comercial. - We're going to the mall. To say what you're going to do use ir + a + infinitive. ej. Voy a comprar zapatos. - I'm going to buy shoes. ej. Vamos a ver televisión. - We're going to watch tv. To ask where someone is going use ¿Adónde + ir? ej. ¿Adónde vas? - Where are you going? ej. ¿Adónde van las chicas? - Where are the girls going?

4 Ir yo tú él/ella/ud nosotros vosotros ellos/uds voy vas va vamos vais van

5 El verbo gustar (to like) You will only use 2 forms of gustar: gusta - singular gustan - plural look at what comes after to decide which! ej. Me gusta el vestido. - I like the dress. ej. Me gustan los guantes. - I like the gloves.

6 me te le nos os les gusta / gustan

7 practiquemos: 1. I like to window shop. ______________________ 2. We like the dress. _______________________ 3. She likes the shirts. ______________________ 4. They like the scarf. ________________________ 5. You like the hat. ___________________________ 6. They like the boots. _________________________ 7. I like the socks. ______________________________ 8. He likes the pants. ____________________________ 9. We like the skirts. ____________________________ 10. Do y'all like the jacket? ________________________

8 Los demostrativos - To indicate where someone or something is in relation to the person speaking. - They indicate the relative distance from the speaker. Distancesingular - masculin e Singular - feminine Plural - masculin e Plural - feminine Near (this)esteestaestosestas Kind of far (that) eseesaesosesas Far away (that one) aquelaquellaaquellosaquellas They match in gender and number to the object you're referring to. ej. Estos libros - These books ej. Esa chica - That girl ej. Aquellos chicos. - Those boys Esto, eso, aquello - refer to unidentified objects. ¿Qué es esto? - What is this?

9 La comparación - To compare objects: same - iguales different - diferentes Estos círculos son iguales. Estos cuadrados son diferentes. - To compare qualitites: for inequality: más + adjetivo + que more... than Esta camisa es más bonita que esa blusa. menos + adjetivo + que less... than Este vestido es menos cómoda que esa ropa. for equality: tan + adjetivo + como Estos pantalones son tan estrechos como esos pantalones.

10 o – ue stem changing verbs Sometimes if a verb has an “o” in it you change the “o” to “ue”. They are shoe verbs too! Poder – to be able to, can puedo podemos puedes podéis puede pueden other verbs that do this are: contar - to count recordar - to remember volar - to fly volver - to come back costar - to cost

11 Practiquemos: 1. Yo (poder) venir.______________________________ 2. Ellos (recordar) ____________________________ 3. It rains (llover) ______________________________ 4. It costs (costar) ______________________________ 5. Nosotros (volar) _____________________________ 6. Ustedes (volver) _______________________________ 7. Hailey (recordar) ______________________________ 8. Nathan y Chris (poder) __________________________

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