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Publicada porHenrik Ask Modificado hace 4 años
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Adjetivos Posesivos Possessive adjectives – lesson 1
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Adjetivos Posesivos my your his our their
Piensa: How do we express in English that something belongs to someone? The book belongs to me: It is ______ book. The cat belongs to you: It is ______ shirt. The red car belongs to the man: It is ______ red car. The brick house belongs to us: It is ______ house. The baseball belongs to the boys: It is ________ hat. my your his our their
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En español… These are placed BEFORE the noun.
* = MUST MATCH IN GENDER In Spanish, they use a similar format (called the short form) to express possession. My = mi(s) Our = nuestro(s)/nuestra(s)* Your (informal) = tu(s) [no accent] Y’all’s (SP) = vuestro(s)/vuestra(s)* His/her/your (formal) = su(s) Their/you all’s = su(s) These are placed BEFORE the noun. ex. My desk mi escritorio
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* = used only for nosotros/vosotros form
En español… Like regular adjectives in Spanish, possessive adjectives have to agree with the noun they modify. singular or plural masculine or feminine* Ejemplos: Él es su sobrino. (He is her cousin.) Son sus pantalones. (They are his pants.) Es nuestra bolsa. (It is our bag.) Son nuestros calcetines. (They are our uncles.) * = used only for nosotros/vosotros form
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Práctica mi tus su nuestra sus My dress= ______ vestido
Your (informal) shoes= _______ zapatos Her necklace = _______ collar Our* tie= _________ corbata Their shirts = __________ camisas mi tus su nuestra sus
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Posesión con "de"
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Adjetivos Posesivos con "de"
Piensa: How do we express that something belongs to a specific person? The cat belongs to Shayla: It is ______________ cat. The red umbrella belongs to Brian: It is ____________ umbrella. The house belongs the Garcia family: It is the _____________ house. The class belongs to Ms. Green: It is __________________ class. Shayla’s Brian’s Garcia’s Ms. Green´s
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the thing being owned + de + the person who owns it
En español… In SPANISH, the ‘s that we use in English does not exist to show possession! INSTEAD, we use the following formula: the thing being owned + de + the person who owns it Ejemplos: Shayla’s cat = el gato de Shayla Brian’s umbrella= el paraguas de Brian Ms. Green´s class = la clase de Señorita Verde
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Confusiones potenciales
Since the form su can mean 7 different things: his, her, its, your, their (masc./fem.), your (pl.) If there is confusion, the owner can be identified by asking who the item belongs to: ¿De quién? And responded with the “de” form introduced on the previous slide Ejemplo: Es su lápiz. (It is her pencil.) -¿De quién? (Of whom?-Whose pencil?) De María. (of María. – María´s pencil.)
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Práctica con todo mis mi tu tus su sus nuestra nuestras su sus de de
¿Cómo se dice…? MY scarf _______ bufanda……………………………..My scarves ______ bufandas YOUR (informal) suit _______ traje………..Your(inf) suits _____ trajes HIS jacket _______ chaqueta………………………………His jackets _____ chaquetas OUR boot __________ bota*…………… Our boots ___________ botas* THEIR ring _______ anillo…………………………….Their rings ______ anillos Un poco diferente… Justin’s coat el abrigo____ Justin Ms. Green´s hat el sombrero____ Srta. Verde mis mi tu tus su sus nuestra nuestras su sus de de
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¡Practicamos!
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My bathing suit Mi traje de baño
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Our wallet Nuestra cartera
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His bow tie Su corbatín
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Their bracelet Su pulsera
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Your (inf) rainjacket Tu impermeable
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Juana´s t-shirt La camiseta de Juana
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Los vaqueros de Rico y Pepe
Rico y Pepe´s jeans Los vaqueros de Rico y Pepe
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Ms. Green´s sunglasses Las gafas de sol de Srta. Verde.
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Ahora, describe tu ropa con los colores.
Ej. Tengo mi camisa blanco, mis zapatos negos, etc...
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