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Gender & Number of NOUNS & ARTICLES
SUSTANTIVOS Y ARTÍCULOS
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Definite Articles When we want to say _______ in Spanish, we use Definite Articles. Definite Articles ______________ according to the ___________ of the noun and according to whether the noun is __________ or __________ CHANGE gender singular plural
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Definite Articles: the
MASCULINE FEMININE SINGULAR PLURAL EL LA LOS LAS
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Al practicar la galleta ________________
el refresco ________________ el estudiante ________________ la estudiante ________________ la pizza ________________ las galletas los refrescos los estudiantes las estudiantes las pizzas
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Indefinite Articles “a” “an” “some” CHANGE gender plural singular
When we want to say ____, ____, or________ in Spanish, we use Indefinite Articles. Indefinite Articles also ______________ according to the ___________ of the noun and according to whether the noun is __________ or __________ “some” CHANGE gender plural singular
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Indefinite Articles: a/some
MASCULINE FEMININE SINGULAR PLURAL UN UNA UNOS UNAS
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Al practicar un amigo ________________ una amiga ________________
un deporte ________________ un sombrero ________________ una pizza ________________ una fiesta ________________ unos amigos unas amigas unos deportes unos sombreros unas pizzas unas fiestas
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Masculine (masculino) Feminine (feminina)
In Spanish all nouns belong to 2 gender categories: _________________ or ________________ Masculine (masculino) Feminine (feminina)
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Masculine nouns USUALLY end in -___ el helado - Feminine nouns USUALLY end in -___. la fruta
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____________ nouns name 1 of something.
SINGULAR ____________ nouns name 1 of something. the girl the student the apple _____________ nouns name more than 1 of something. the girls the students the apples PLURAL
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VOWEL If a noun ends in a _________ (a,e,i,o,u) ADD _____ to make it plural. chico chicos If a singular noun ends in a _______________ (r,l,n..) ADD _____ to make it plural. trabajador trabajadores “S” CONSONANT “ES”
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What about nouns that end in -___ la leche Are they Masculine or Feminine ?
The gender is determined by the article
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Al practicar chico ________________ chica ________________
fruta ________________ helado ________________ persona ________________ mu jer ________________ hombre ________________ chicos chicas frutas helados personas mujeres hombres
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