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Los Países Hispanohablantes
¿De dónde eres? Yo soy de … Yo soy estadounidense
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Vocabulario Hispanohablante El país: La ciudad La capital El mapa
Las montañas La plaza La iglesia/la catedral
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Europa 1. España
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Nacionalidad: español/española
España Capital: Madrid Nacionalidad: español/española Where Spanish language originated. Thanks to Columbus, was THE world power of the 16th & 17th centuries. Antonio Banderas
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America del Sur 9. Venezuela 2. Colombia 3. Ecuador 4. Perú 5. Bolivia
10. Uruguay 6. Chile 7. Paraguay 8. Argentina
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Nacionalidad: colombiano/colombiana
Capital: Bogotá Nacionalidad: colombiano/colombiana Named after Christopher Columbus. Largest export el café Home of Shakira & Juanes.
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Nacionalidad: ecuatoriano/ecuatoriana
Ecuador Capital: Quito Nacionalidad: ecuatoriano/ecuatoriana Name means Equator, which passes through the country. Las Islas de Galapagos
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Perú Capital: Lima Nacionalidad: peruano/peruana
Capital of the Inca Empire. Home of the ruins at Machu Picchu. Setting for newest Indiana Jones movie. Cuy
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Bolivia Capital: La Paz* Nacionalidad: boliviano/boliviana
Named after S. American hero Simon Bolivar. Home of Lake Titicaca and Lake Poopo. * Sucre is constitutional and judicial capital.
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Chile Capital: Santiago Nacionalidad: chileno/chilena
Easter Island off coast. Country of Nobel Prize poet Pablo Neruda.
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Paraguay Capital: Asunción Nacionalidad: paraguayo/paraguaya
Rich Guarani Indian culture. 94% of the population speaks Guarani. 75% speak Spanish.
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Nacionalidad: argentino/argentina
Capital: Buenos Aires Nacionalidad: argentino/argentina Origin of the Tango. Famous Argentines: Evita & Che Guevara
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Venezuela Capital: Caracas Nacionalidad: venezolano/venezolana
Home of great S. American liberator Simon Bolivar. Many famous baseball Players. Miss Universe
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Nacionalidad: uruguayo/uruguaya
Capital: Montevideo Nacionalidad: uruguayo/uruguaya Very modern and developed country. Esteban Batista: First Uruguayan NBA player.
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America Central El Caribe 17. Cuba 18. Dominican Republic
11. Guatemala 19. Puerto Rico 12. El Salvador 13. Honduras 14. Nicaragua 15. Costa Rica 16. Panama
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Guatemala Capital: La Ciudad de Guatemala
Nacionalidad: guatemalteco/guatemalteca Tikal: ancient Mayan ruins. Rigoberta Menchu: Nobel Peace Prize 1992
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El Salvador Capital: San Salvador Martyred civil-rights
Nacionalidad: salvadoreño/salvadoreña Martyred civil-rights activist Archbishop Oscar Romero. Name means “The Savior”
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Honduras Capital: Tegucigalpa Nacionalidad: hondureño/hondureña
Famous Honduran Americans: - Carlos Mencia (born in Honduras). - David Archuleta (Honduran mom). - America Ferrera (Honduran parents).
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Nacionalidad: nicaragüense
Nicaragua Capital: Managua Nacionalidad: nicaragüense Famous author/poet Reuben Dario Iran/Contra scandal in U.S. linked to funding Nicaragua’s Sandanistas mid 1980’s
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Costa Rica Capital: San José
Nacionalidad: costarriqueño/a or costarricense President Oscar Arias Sanchez won Nobel Peace Prize in 1987 Beautiful rainforests and Eco-tourism. Do not have organized army
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Capital: La Ciudad dePanamá Nacionalidad: panameño/panameña
Panama Canal links Atlantic and Pacific U.S. invaded in 1989 to capture Manuel Noriega Baseball H.O.F. Rod Carew
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Nacionalidad: cubano/cubana
Capital: La Havana Nacionalidad: cubano/cubana World famous for their cigars. Communist dictator Fidel Castro has been in power since Currently his brother Raul is the “official” head of state. Fidel Raul
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La Republica Dominicana
Capital: Santo Domingo Nacionalidad: dominicano/dominicana Baseball is most popular sport. Many MLB stars came from the Dominican Republic including: David (Big Papi) Ortiz, Sammy Sosa and Albert Pujols. Island shares a border with French speaking Haiti. Spanish Dances
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Nacionalidad: puertorriquéño/a
Puerto Rico Capital: San Juan Nacionalidad: puertorriquéño/a Commonwealth of the United States. Puerto Ricans are granted U.S. citizenship. One of the last Spanish colonies in the Americas. (1898) Home of Ricky Martin, Jlo, Daddy Yankee
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America del Norte 22. Estados Unidos According to the 2000 census, there are 28,100,000 (that’s 28 million!!!) Spanish speakers in the United States. Recent data shows the U.S. as the 5th largest Spanish speaking country in the world. You Are Here 21. México
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Capital: Ciudad de México
Nacionalidad: mexicano/mexicana Mexican cuisine mixture of European and indigenous ingredients. Authentic Mexican food differs a bit from Taco Bell. Capital of the Aztec Empire. Traditional music: Mariachi
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Capital: Washington D.C. Nacionalidad: estadounidense
Los Estados Unidos Capital: Washington D.C. Nacionalidad: estadounidense Effects of Spanish on U.S.: Spanish speakers: Largest growing people group in US. Almost 100,000 speakers in Iowa according to 2006 US Census Bureau data.
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Guinea Ecuatorial Capital: Malabo Nacionalidad: guineano/guineana
Bioko also is home to descendants of former slaves who were freed in the nineteenth century. Big cocoa importer
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