LAND AND POVERTY 2017 World Bank Land and Poverty Conference 2017

Presentación del tema: "LAND AND POVERTY 2017 World Bank Land and Poverty Conference 2017"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 LAND AND POVERTY 2017 World Bank Land and Poverty Conference 2017
Nicolás Nogueroles Peiró

2 INDEX 1. PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES 2. REGISTRED LAND PARCELS
3. LAND PARCELS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF WOMEN 4. AREA REGISTRED LAND PARCELS 5. LAND TRANSACTIONS 6. MAPPED LAND PARCELS INCLUDED IN THE CADASTRAL SYSTEM 7. MAPPED LAND PARCELS INCLUDED IN THE CADASTRAL SYSTEM 8. POLICY INICIATIVES 9. CADASTRES AND REGISTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA 10. TYPES OF REGISTRIES

3 2. NUMBER OF REGISTERED LAND PARCELS
Total number of registered land parcels Does the total number of registered land parcels include apartments Total number of registered apartments Does the total number of registered land parcels include public lands managed by state Total number of registered land parcels managed by the state Brazil Chile (*) Between 2.0 and 2.5 million Yes n.a. Colombia Costa Rica (horizontal property) 12592 Dominican R. No (apartments) El Salvador 432760 53.790 6.900 Guatemala 60.000 35.000 12.000 Honduras - México (*) 19.567 Nicaragua 1,335,000 250 Panamá Paraguay 58.742

4 3. NUMBER OF LAND PARCELS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF WOMEN
The land registry system does include information on gender of the primary land Total number of registered land parcels held by private person Total number of registered land parcels held by private person (Main city) a) Land parcels – men only b) Land parcels –joint ownership Main city c) Land parcels –women only d) Land parcels - other Brazil Chile No n.a. Colombia Costa Rica (San José) 556544 Dominican R. El Salvador Yes 73572 231912 Guatemala 48.000 30000 Honduras 30.849 México - Nicaragua 95% Panamá Paraguay

5 4. AREA OF REGISTERED LAND PARCELS
Unit of measurement Total area of registered land parcels (land units) Does the total area of registered land parcels include public lands managed by State? Total area of registered land parcels managed by the State Brazil Chile Hectares n.a. Yes Colombia n.a Costa Rica Meters squared ,63 ,58 ,21 Dominican Rep. Meters El Salvador Guatemala meters Honduras km2 km2 No km2 México - Nicaragua 60% Panamá Paraguay Metric system no

6 5. NUMBER OF REGISTERED LAND TRANSACTIONS (purchase; sales)
Period covered for transaction (Preferable 12 months 2015) Total number of registered land transactions Brazil Chile 2016 n.a. Colombia Costa Rica Dominican Rep. 35.813 El Salvador Guatemala Honduras 2015 7.891 México 48.217 Nicaragua 77.820 Panamá 46.432 Paraguay 74.370

7 6. NUMBER OF MAPPED LAND PARCELS DELINEATED PROPERTY BOUNDARIES INCLUDED
IN CADATRAL SYSTEM Total number of mapped land parcels (land units) Does the total number of mapped land parcels include public lands managed by State? Total number of mapped land parcels managed by the State Brazil Chile n.a. Colombia Costa Rica Yes 4.136 Dominican Rep. El Salvador 31699 Guatemala 5000 100 Honduras No México Nicaragua Panamá Paraguay

8 7. NUMBER OF MAPPED LAND PARCELS DELINEATED PROPERTY BOUNDARIES INCLUDED
IN CADATRAL SYSTEM Unit of measurement Total area mapped land parcels Does the total area of mapped land parcels include public lands managed by the State? Total area of mapped land parcels managed by the State Brazil Chile Hectares n.a. Colombia Costa Rica Meters squared ,21 Yes ,58 Dominican Rep. El Salvador 1007,68 63,73 Guatemala Meter Honduras Km2 27.373,55 km2 No 5057,80 km2 México Nicaragua 67,315 de 130,375 km cuadrados Panamá Paraguay

9 7. POLICY INITIATIVES Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Dominican Rep.
Regulatory initiatives changed the definition of legally recognized documentation in 2016 Initiatives that changed the definition of legally recognized documentation in 2017 Brazil Chile None Colombia Costa Rica No changes Dominican Rep. Guatemala El Salvador Honduras México Nicaragua Panamá Paraguay

10 CADASTRES AND REGISTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA
SEPARATED WITH ELECTRONIC CONNECTION SAME ORGANIZATION

11 CADASTRES AND REGISTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA
SEPARATED WITH ELECTRONIC CONNECTION SAME ORGANIZATION Argentina Guatemala Ecuador Brazil Nicaragua El Salvador Bolivia Panama Honduras Chile Peru Costa Rica Colombia Dominican Republic Mexico Paraguay Uruguay Venezuela

12 TYPES OF REGISTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA
Deed Registry Title Registry Deed Registry in transition

13 TYPES OF REGISTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA
Deed Registry in transition Deed registry Title registry Brazil Argentina Dominican Rep. Bolivia Chile Colombia Costa Rica Ecuador El Salvador Dominican Republic Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panamá Paraguay Perú Uruguay Venezuela

14 ARGENTINA: Deed Registry Separated cadastre and registries

15 URUGUAY: Deed Registry in Transition Separated cadastre and registries

16 PARAGUAY: Deed Registry in Transition Separated cadastre and registries

17 CHILE: Deed Registry in Transition Separated cadastre and registries

18 BOLIVIA: Deed Registry in Transition Separated cadastre and registries

19 PERU: Deed Registry in Transition With electronic connection

20 COLOMBIA: Deed Registry in Transition Separated cadastre and registries

21 PANAMA: Deed Registry in Transition Cadastre with electronic connection

22 COSTA RICA: Deed Registry in Transition Same organization

23 NICARAGUA: Deed Registry in Transition With electronic connection

24 HONDURAS: Deed Registry in Transition Same organization

25 EL SALVADOR: Deed Registry in Transition Same organization

26 GUATEMALA: Deed Registry in Transition With electronic connection

27 MEXICO: Deed Registry in Transition Same organization

28 Connection between land register and cadastre in Europe

29 With the collaboration of the following institutions
Brazil – Instituto de Registro Inmobiliário de Brasil Chile – Conservadores de Bienes Raíces de Chile Colombia – Superintendencia de Notariado y Registro Costa Rica – Registro Nacional Dominican Rep. – Dirección Nacional de Registro de Títulos Guatemala – Registro General de la Propiedad de Guatemala El Salvador – Centro Nacional de Registros de El Salvador Honduras – Administración de Tierras de Honduras Mexico – Registro Público de la Propiedad y de Comercio de México DF Nicaragua - Registro Público de la Propiedad Inmueble e Hipotecas Panama – Registro Nacional Paraguay – Dirección General de los Registros Públicos

30 Thank you very much for you attention!