Gramática Preterite of regular verbs 1A p. 17. Use the ___________ tense to talk about actions completed in the _____. preterite past To form the ___________.

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Gramática Preterite of regular verbs 1A p. 17

Use the ___________ tense to talk about actions completed in the _____. preterite past To form the ___________ tense of a ________ verb, add the preterite endings to the stem of the verb. preterite ¡A ver! regular

trabajar- trabaj é aste ó amos asteis aron to work Note: There are accents marks in the yo and the él/ella/usted forms. The –ar preterite endings are:

Note that verbs that have a stem change in the present tense have a in the. -ar do notstem change preterite

Verbs that end in,, and have a in the form of the. yo busqué ¿Pagaste mucho por tu suéter nuevo? No, no pagué mucho. Lo encontré en una liquidación. -car- gar-zar spelling changeyo preterite buscarqu c yo paguépagargu g yo empecé empezar c z c

1. Ayer yo ____________ (visitar) el castillo. 2. Nosotros ____________ (tomar) una Coca Cola. 3. Yo ____________ (empezar) la tarea. 4. Mis amigos ____________ (practicar) el tenis. 5. Yo ____________ (buscar) mi dinero. visité tomamos empecé practicaron busqué

The –er preterite endings are: aprender-to learn aprendí aprendiste aprendió aprendimos aprendisteis aprendieron

The –ir preterite endings are: salir-to leave salí saliste salió salimos salisteis salieron

In the preterite, -ir verbs like preferir, pedir, and dormir also have stem changes but only in the Ud./él/ella and Uds./ellos/ellas forms. In these forms e changes to i and o changes to u.

Mi mamá se aburrió y se durmió durante la película. Mis padres prefirieron ver el concurso de belleza. En la liga compitieron los mejores equipos de México.

repetir (e > i) repetí repetiste repitió repetimos repetisteis repitieron

dormir (o > u) dormí dormiste durmió dormimos dormisteis durmieron

preferir (e > i) preferí preferiste prefirió preferimos preferisteis prefirieron

1. Ayer yo ____________ (visitar) el castillo. 2. Nosotros ____________ (comer) una pizza. 3. Yo ____________ (empezar) la tarea. 4. Mis amigos ____________ (beber) un café. 5. Yo ____________ (buscar) mi dinero. visité comimos empecé bebieron busqué