1 El Pretérito de los verbos -AR 2 I went on vacation. I visited monuments. I bought souvenirs. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what.

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1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron.

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1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. ***NOTES*** El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what.

1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.

El Pretérito de los verbos 1. 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.

Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El Pretérito de los verbos -AR

2 I went on vacation. I visited monuments. I bought souvenirs. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened is a completed action

3 The stem for regular verbs in the pretérito is the infinitive stem. Tomartom- Hablarhabl- Comercom- Beberbeb- Abrirabr- Salirsal-

4 Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are: -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

5 REMEMBER: accents on the “yo” form and the “él / ella / Ud.” form -ar “nosotros” form is the same in present and pretérito

6 VIAJAR viajé viajaste viajó viajamos viajasteis viajaron Por ejemplo:

7 DESCANSAR descansé descansaste descansó descansamos descansasteis descansaron Por ejemplo:

8 Palabras del pretérito. Ayer Anoche Anteayer La semana pasada El fin de semana pasado El mes pasado El a ñ o pasado Yesterday Last night The day before yesterday Last week Last weekend Last month Last year

9 Conjuga los verbos en el pretérito 1. Ayer yo ______ (visitar) un museo del arte. 2. Anoche mi madre ______ (preparar) los pasaportes. 3. Paco y Tita _______ (pasear) en bote. 4. Nosotros no ______ (estudiar) en las vacaciones pasadas. 5. T ú _______ (escuchar) los discos compactos en el avi ó n. 6. Sara ______ (comprar) las tarjetas postales.

10 Responde a las preguntas: ¿Cuáles son las terminaciones del pretérito para los verbos que terminan en “AR”? ¿Qué es el pretérito? ¿Qué forma es igual en el presente y el pretérito?

11 ¡Cuidado! pagué pagaste pagó pagamos pagasteis pagaron Por ejemplo: Pagar

12 Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are: -í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

13 (-er / -ir verbs) comí comiste comió comimos comisteis comieron Por ejemplo: comer

14 (-er / -ir verbs) volví volviste volvió volvimos volvisteis volvieron Por ejemplo: volver

15 (-er / -ir verbs) abrí abriste abrió abrimos abristeis abrieron Por ejemplo: abrir

16 (-er / -ir verbs) escribí escribiste escribió escribimos escribisteis escribieron Por ejemplo: escribir

17 Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have a spelling change in the “yo” form of the pretérito. buscar tocar practicar pagar jugar llegar almorzar empezar comenzar Unos Irregulares:

18 The “yo” form of the pretérito changes to conserve the sound of the infinitive: -car -gar -zar “-qué” “-gué” “-cé” “tocé” “jugé” “rezé”

19 (-car verbs) busqué buscaste buscó buscamos buscasteis buscaron Por ejemplo: buscar

20 (-car verbs) practiqué practicaste practicó practicamos practicasteis practicaron Por ejemplo: practicar

21 (-gar verbs) pagué pagaste pagó pagamos pagasteis pagaron Por ejemplo: pagar

22 (-gar verbs) jugué jugaste jugó jugamos jugasteis jugaron Por ejemplo: jugar

23 (-zar verbs) almorcé almorzaste almorzó almorzamos almorzasteis almorzaron Por ejemplo: almorzar

24 (-zar verbs) empecé empezaste empezó empezamos empezasteis empezaron Por ejemplo: empezar

25 Conjuga los verbos en el pretérito Ayer yo _______ (jugar) baloncesto. La semana pasada mi mamá______ (volver) de viaje. Anteayer el ________ (escribir) una carta. El año pasado tú_______ (tocar) el piano.

26 Responde las preguntas: ¿Cuáles son las terminaciones del pretérito para los verbos regulares que terminan en ER/IR? ¿Cómo cambian los verbos en la forma “yo” que terminan en: “car” = ______ “gue”= ______ “cé” = ______