Los Verbos Reflexivos en español… Los Verbos Reflexivos In the reflexive construction, the subject is also the object A person does as well as receives.

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Los Verbos Reflexivos en español…

Los Verbos Reflexivos In the reflexive construction, the subject is also the object A person does as well as receives the action… The subject, the pronoun and the verb are all in the same form…

Yo me levanto a las ocho de la mañana. Ella se despierta muy temprano. ¿A qué hora te desayunas cada día? Mis hermanas se maquillan en su cuarto. Nosotros nos acostamos muy tarde. Pepito se baña en el baño. Por ejemplo: I get up at eight in the morning. She wakes up very early. At what time do you have breakfast every day? My sisters put on makeup in their room. We go to bed very late. Pepito takes a bath in the bathroom.

Reflexive Verbs Reflexive verbs are used to tell that a person does something to or for him- or herself.

How do you form these verbs? levantarse 1.Conjugate the verb as always… 2. The infinitive has a –se attached to it to show that the subject is doing something to him/herself. Drop the –se. Change the verb levantolevantamos levantaslevantáis levantalevantan 3. Add the reflexive pronouns… menos teosse

Reflexive Pronouns me(to or for myself) te(to or for yourself) se (to or for himself, herself, itself) nos(to or for ourselves) os (to or for you all) se (to or for themselves, you all, or each other)

despertarse (ie) despiertodespertamos despiertasdespertáis despiertadespiertan menos teosse vestirse (i) vistovestimos vistesvestís vistevisten menos teosse

acostarse (ue) acuestoacostamos acuestasacostáis acuestaacuestan menos teosse cepillarse cepillocepillamos cepillascepilláis cepillacepillan menos teosse

Acostarse Bañarse Cepillarse Despertarse Lavarse Levantarse Maquillarse Peinarse Quemarse Sentarse Acostar Bañar Cepillar Despertar Lavar Levantar Maquillar Peinar Quemar Sentar vs

Let’s try one. Llamarse: to call oneself yo______ tú______ él______ nosotros ______ ellos ______

Llamarse Llamarse Llamar -- se yo me llamo tú te llamas él se llama nosotros nos llamamos ellos se llaman Does this look familiar?

What’s going on here? yo me llamo tú te llamas él se llama nosotros nos llamamos ellos se llaman The verb endings are the usual ones.

Brillante! yo me llamo tú te llamas él se llama nosotros nos llamamos ellos se llaman The only difference is that we have to add the reflexive pronoun (before the verb).

A morning routine Todos los días, yo ______ (levantarse) a las 7:00. ______ (ir) al baño, _______ (lavarse) la cara, y _______ (afeitarse). Luego ______ (vestirse = e > i) y ______ (tomar) un poco de desayuno. Por fin, _______ (lavarse) los dientes. Hint: not all the verbs in this paragraph are reflexive!

A morning routine Todos los días, yo me levanto a las 7:00. Voy al baño, me lavo la cara, y me afeito. Luego me visto y tomo un poco de desayuno. Por fin, me lavo los dientes. Did you remember to use a reflexive pronoun with levanto, lavo, afeito, and visto? Did you remember to change the stem for visto?

Let’s do another Juana ______ (despertarse = e > ie) a las 6:30, ________ (levantarse), ______ (ir) al baño, y ________ (ducharse). Ella ______ (secarse), _______ (peinarse), y _______ (pintarse) la cara.

Otra rutina diaria Juana se despierta a las 6:30, se levanta, va al baño, y se ducha. Ella se seca, se peina, y se pinta la cara. Did you remember to use a reflexive pronoun with despierta, levanta, ducha, seca, peina, and pinta? Did you remember to change the stem on despierta?

Reflexive Verbs Say what you and your relatives normally do by adding the correct form of the missing verbs: 1.Mi tía siempre _________ (despertarse) tarde. 2.Yo ________ (levantarse) muy temprano. 3.Mi padre _________ (afeitarse) en el baño. 4.Nosotros _________ (bañarse) por la mañana.

Reflexive Verbs Say what you and your relatives normally do by adding the correct form of the missing verbs: 5.Mi hermana ____ (lavarse) la cabeza todos los días. 6.Mis primos _______ (vestirse) en diez minutos. 7.Yo ____ (desvestirse) y _____ (acostarse). 8.Mi mamá ______ (preocuparse) mucho cuando yo llego tarde.