ANTE TODO You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular.

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9.1-1  You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular.
You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular. Copyright.
You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular. ©2014.
You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular. Copyright.
You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular. © by.
Transcripción de la presentación:

ANTE TODO You already know that the verbs ir and ser are irregular in the preterite. You will now learn other verbs whose preterite forms are also irregular.

Preterite of tener, ver and decir tener (u-stem) venir (i-stem) decir (j-stem) SINGULAR FORMS yo tuve vine dije tú tuviste viniste dijiste Ud. / él / ella tuvo vino dijo PLURAL FORMS nosotros/as tuvimos vinimos dijimos vosotros/as tuvisteis vinisteis dijisteis Uds./ ellos / ellas tuvieron vinieron dijeron

The following verbs observe similar stem-changes to tener, venir, and decir. INFINITIVE U-STEM PRETERITE FORMS poder pud- pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudisteis, pudieron poner pus- puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusisteis, pusieron saber sup- supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supisteis, supieron estar estuv- estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron

querer quis- quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron The following verbs observe similar stem-changes to tener, venir, and decir. INFINITIVE I-STEM PRETERITE FORMS querer quis- quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron hacer hic- hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron

The following verbs observe similar stem-changes to tener, venir, and decir. INFINITIVE J-STEM PRETERITE FORMS traer traj- traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajisteis, trajeron conducir conduj- conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujisteis, condujeron traducir traduj- traduje, tradujiste, tradujo, tradujimos, tradujisteis, tradujeron

¡ATENCIÓN! The endings of these verbs are the regular preterite endings of –er/–ir verbs, except for the yo and Ud. forms. Note that these two endings are unaccented.

¡ATENCIÓN! Most verbs that end in –cir are j-stem verbs in the preterite. For example: producir → produje, produjiste, etc.

Mis amigos trajeron comida a la fiesta. Notice that the preterites with j-stems omit the letter i in the ellos, ellas, and ustedes form. Mis amigos trajeron comida a la fiesta. Ellos comieron muchos dulces.

Preterite of dar yo di tú diste Ud. / él / ella dio nosotros/as dimos SINGULAR FORMS yo di tú diste Ud. / él / ella dio PLURAL FORMS nosotros/as dimos vosotros/as disteis Uds. / ellos / ellas dieron

The endings for dar are the same as the regular preterite endings for –er and –ir verbs, except that there are no accent marks. La camarera me dio el menú. The waitress gave me the menu. Le di a Juan algunos consejos. I gave Juan some advice. Los invitados le dieron un regalo. The guests gave him/her a gift. Nosotros dimos una gran fiesta. We gave a great party.

The preterite of hay (inf. haber) is hubo (there was; there were).

¡INTÉNTALO! Escribe en cada espacio en blanco la forma correcta del pretérito del verbo que está entre paréntesis. 1. (querer) tú ____ 13. (venir) yo ____ 2. (decir) usted ____ 14. (poder) tú ____ 3. (hacer) nosotras ____ 15. (querer) ustedes ____ 4. (traer) yo ____ 16. (estar) nosotras ____ 5. (conducir) ellas ____ 17. (decir) tú ____ 6. (estar) ella ____ 18. (saber) ellos ____ 7. (tener) tú ____ 19. (hacer) él ____ 8. (dar) ella y yo ____ 20. (poner) yo ____ 9. (traducir) yo ____ 21. (traer) nosotras ____ 10. (haber) ayer ____ 22. (tener) yo ____ 11. (saber) usted ____ 23. (dar) tú ____ 12. (poner) ellos ____ 24. (poder) ustedes ____