Determine the correct def. article/plural for each of the following ____ sistema ____ humanidad ____ estación ____ carro ____ agua ____ clase ____ tarea Make Plural w/ indef article: –Mujer –Cuaderno –Mapa –lápiz

Determine the correct article/plural for each of the following ____ sistema –el ____ humanidad –la ____ estación –La ____ carro –el ____ agua –el ____ clase –la ____ tarea –la Plural: –Mujer Unas mujeres –Cuaderno Unos cuadernos –Mapa Unos mapas –Lápiz Unos lápices

La tarea de hoy Learn song! Libro (due Friday) –1.32, 1.33, 1.34 Pre-write –Tables & bulleted rules (dont have to copy examples)

Calentamiento Write a sentence stating 3 things you have in your backpack and another stating one thing you need (Necesito) Write how you would tell someone to: –Listen –Go to the board –Take out their book

Las respuestas En mi mochila tengo ______, ________ y _______. –Tengo (unos) bolígrafos, (unos) lápices y un libro en mi mochila. –Tengo tres libros, dos lápices y diez bolígrafos en mi mochila. Tengo ______, ________ y _______ en mi mochila. Yo necesito ___ _______. –Yo necesito un lápiz. –Yo necesito un mapa.

Hoy… New Chapter schedule Resources – Grammar/vocabulary practice games –Quizlet.com Flashcards –Ediscio.com Flashcard site (free, but have to register) – Great dictionary site!

Theme: Subject Pronouns & the verb SER Objective & Big Picture: –To teach the verb to be Students will be able to say which ser verb to use for each person TSWBAT: –Sing the SER song and know when to use each form of the verb to be

Subject pronouns & SER (to be)

Subject pronouns 1.Yo (I) –First person/singular 2.Tú (you) –Second person singular 3.Usted (you formal) Él (he) Ella (she) 1.Nosotros/as (we) 1.First person plural 2.Vosotros/as (yall) 1.Second person plural 3.Ustedes (you all) Ellos (they) –Masculine/Mixed Ellas –They (feminine) Singular:Plural:

Subject pronouns 1.Yo 2.Tú 3.Usted / Él / Ella 1.Nosotros/as 2.Vosotros/as (yall) 3.Ustedes/Ellos /Ellas

abbreviations Usted –Ud. –Vd. Ustedes –Uds. –Vds.

There are four ways to express you in Spanish: 1.Tú (informal, singular) Tú eres mi amigo you are my friend 2.Usted (formal, singular) Usted es mi profesora You are my teacher 3.Vosotros –Plural (spain) –Vosotros sois amigos –Yall are friends 4.Ustedes –You all (south america) –Ustedes son amigos –You all are friends

Verbs in Spanish Verbs in Spanish have a different form for a verb when it refers to a different person (first, second, third) Each form will tell you who the subject is… –Soy Ana (I am Ana) –Eres Ana (You are Ana) –Es Ana (She is Ana) Soy, Eres & Es are all forms of the verb SER (to be)

Conjugating When you change a verb to fit the subject (ser -> soy), it is called CONJUGATING You can conjugate any verb with a T- chart

singular plural 1.First person (yo)1.(nosotros) 2.Second person (tú)2.(vosotros) 3.Third Person (usted, él, ella + it) 3.Ustedes ellos ellas

SER 1.SOY 2.ERES 3.ES SOMOS SOIS SON

En español Because the verb form indicates the subject of a sentence, subject pronouns are usually omitted unless needed for clarification –Yo soy de Texas. –Soy de Texas –Es de Puerto Rico. (él, ella or usted?) –Ella es de Puerto Rico

Ser vs. Estar Both mean to be SER: Used for permanent states and conditions –physical appearance –Personality –Soy Ana (who you are doesnt change) ESTAR: More temporary states –Mood (estoy bien)

Uses of SER Origin –Soy de Colombia. –Im from Colombia. Occupation –Mi padre es profesor. Inherent qualities (characteristics) –Ella es bonita. She is pretty.

Uses of SER D- date O –occupation C – Characteristics T – time O – origin R – relation

El verbo SER Yo SOY, tú ERES Usted, él y ella ES` Nosotros SOMOS Vosotros SOIS Ustedes, ellos, ellas SON

La tarea de hoy Learn song! Libro (due Friday) –1.32, 1.33, 1.34 Pre-write –Tables & bulleted rules (dont have to copy examples)

The boring class –La clase aburrida A smart teacher –Una profesora inteligente/un profesor inteligente Lápiz - lápices