Los verbos reflexivos en español….

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Los Verbos Reflexivos en español….
Los Verbos Reflexivos en español….
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Los Verbos Reflexivos en español….
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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los verbos reflexivos en español…

A verb is reflexive when the subject and the object are the same. Los Verbos Reflexivos Reflexive verbs “REFLECT” the action on the speaker. A verb is reflexive when the subject and the object are the same.

Los Verbos Reflexivos Peinarse Lavarse las manos In the reflexive construction, the subject is also the object Peinarse A person does as well as receives the action… The subject, the pronoun and the verb are all in the same form… Lavarse las manos

lavar to wash (non-reflexive) lavarse to wash oneself (reflexive) Los Verbos Reflexivos When a verb is reflexive, the infinitive ends in "se." lavar to wash (non-reflexive) lavarse to wash oneself (reflexive) levantar to raise (non-reflexive) levantarse to get up oneself (reflexive) peinar to comb (non-reflexive) peinarse to comb oneself (reflexive)

¿Reflexivo o no? vs Acostarse Dormirse Ducharse Bañarse Cepillarse Secarse Despertarse Lavarse Levantarse Afeitarse Maquillarse Peinarse Vestirse Ponerse Acostar Dormir Duchar Bañar Cepillar Secar Despertar Lavar Levantar Afeitar Maquillar Peinar Vestir poner vs

La Rutina Diaria Juan se despierta a las seis y media. La madre despierta a su hijo. Juan se despierta a las seis y media.

¿Reflexivo o no reflexivo? Ana se viste. La madre viste al niño.

¿Reflexivo o no reflexivo? Rosa se baña. El padre baña al niño.

¿Reflexivo o no reflexivo? La chica seca el pelo . La chica se seca el pelo.

Isabel se cepilla los dientes. El hombre se afeita.

bañarse: to take a bath Ella se baña con agua caliente.

Ignacio se ducha y se seca con una toalla.

How do you form these verbs? levantarse 1. Conjugate the verb as always… 2. Add the reflexive pronouns… Yo levanto Nosotros levantamos Tú levantas Usted Ustedes El/ella levanta Ellos/ellas levantan me nos te se se

Lavarse la cara: to wash one’s face yo Tú ella nosotros ustedes ellos Conjugar Lavarse la cara: to wash one’s face yo Tú ella nosotros ustedes ellos me lavo te lavas se lava nos lavamos se lavan se lavan I wash (myself) you wash (yourself) she washes (herself) we wash (ourselves) you all wash (yourselves) they wash (themselves)

maquillarse: to make oneself up yo me maquillo tú te maquillas usted se maquilla el/ella se maquilla nosotros nos maquillamos ustedes se maquillan ellas se maquillan Ellas se maquillan en el espejo.

Divertirse (e>ie): un verbo reflexivo Another stem changer! divertirse: to have fun yo tú ella nosotros ustedes ellos me divierto te diviertes se divierte nos divertimos se divierten

despertarse (ie) vestirse (i) me nos te se se despierto despertamos despiertas despierta despiertan vestirse (i) me nos te se se visto vestimos vistes viste visten

acostarse (ue) cepillarse me nos te se se acuesto acostamos acuestas acuesta acuestan cepillarse me nos te se se cepillo cepillamos cepillas cepilla cepillan

… un poco de vocabulario El champú El cepillo de dientes El jabón El peine El secador de pelo La pasta de dientes

… un poco de vocabulario el espejo el maquillaje la toalla la ducha el desodorante La bañera

¿Puedes contestar estas preguntas…? ¿A qué hora te despiertas por la mañana? ¿Te sientes bien o mal hoy? ¿Estás desayunándote ahora mismo? ¿Quieres acostarte ahora? ¿Quién en tu familia se maquilla? ¿Uds. se lavan las manos antes de comer?

¿Cómo se dice en español? My mother puts my sister to bed early. I am going to get up early tomorrow. We have to bathe the dog now. My sister is combing her hair right now. My friends want to sit in the library. I wash the dishes in the kitchen.

despertarse: to wake up (e:ie) *This is also a stem changing verb yo me despierto tú te despiertas ella se despierta nosotros nos despertamos Ustedes se despiertan ellos se despiertan I wake up, you wake up, he/she/it wakes up etc...