Salud y Atención Médica para los Hispanos en Estados Unidos Octubre de 2016

Exhibit : Cerca de 53 millones de personas son hispanas, esto es 1 de cada 5 personas. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis based on March 2016 Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement, U.S. Census Bureau, Projections of the Population by Sex, Hispanic Origin, and Race for the United States 2015 to 2060, : Se proyecta que 1 de cada 4 personas en los Estados Unidos sea hispana. Los hispanos constituyen una parte importante y creciente de la población de Estados Unidos.

Exhibit 2 Porcentaje de la población total hispana por estado, 2015 SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis based on March 2016 Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement. Los hispanos representan una mayor proporción de la población en el oeste.

Exhibit 3 *Indicates statistically significant difference from the White population at the p<0.05 level. NOTE: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; Whites are non-Hispanic. Includes nonelderly individuals 0-64 years of age. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of March 2016 Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement La mayoría de los hispanos son parte de familias con un trabajador, pero suelen ser mas pobres que los blancos no hispanos. También son mas jóvenes y es mas probable que no sean ciudadanos. Entre los menores de 65 años

Exhibit 4 *Indicates statistically significant difference from White population at the p<0.05 level. NOTE: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; Whites are non-Hispanic. Includes nonelderly individuals years of age. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of CDC, National Health Interview Survey, 2015, Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of CDC, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Los hispanos enfrentan una serie de retos de salud. Estado de salud y condiciones de salud seleccionadas entre adultos menores de 65 años.

Figure 5 *Indicates statistically significant difference from White population at the p<0.05 level. NOTE: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; Whites are non-Hispanic. SOURCE: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP) Atlas, Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, Natality Public Use File, Los hispanos son más de 3 veces propensos a ser diagnosticados con VIH y tienen una tasa de embarazo adolescente 2 veces más alta que los blancos no hispanos.

Exhibit 6 *Indicates statistically significant difference from White population at the p<0.05 level. NOTE: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; Whites are non-Hispanic. Includes nonelderly adults years of age. Data for uninsured includes nonelderly adults years of age. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of March 2016 Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement, and analysis of CDC, National Health Interview Survey, 2015 and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Los hispanos enfrentan grandes barreras para accede a la atención y la reciben menos que los blancos no hispanos. Entre los adultos menores de 65 años

Exhibit 7 NOTE: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; Whites are non-Hispanic. SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, People Who Spoke a Language Other Than English at Home by Hispanic Origin and Race, 2011, U.S. Census Bureau, Educational Attainment in the United States, 2015, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Services, Household Food Security in the United states in 2014, Child Trends, Neighborhood Safety, 2013, Los hispanos son más propensos a enfrentar otros retos que afectan la salud y el acceso a la atención.

Exhibit 8 NOTES: Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. Includes nonelderly individuals 0-64 years of age. Tax Credit Eligible share includes adults in MN and NY who are eligible for coverage through the Basic Health Plan. Medicaid/Other Public also includes CHIP and some state-funded programs for immigrants otherwise ineligible for Medicaid. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis based on 2016 Medicaid eligibility levels and 2016 Current Population Survey. Los esfuerzos de inscripción constantes pueden ayudar a reducir las disparidades para los hispanos, pero muchos siguen siendo no elegibles para asistencia. Total: 8,8 millones Elegibilidad para cobertura del ACA entre los adultos hispanos menores de 65 años no asegurados al 2016