El Pretérito Tells what happened. Is a completed action.

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El Pretérito Tells what happened. Is a completed action.
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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Pretérito Tells what happened. Is a completed action. I called my sister last night. She talked on the phone. The phone rang at 12:30 PM.

-ar VERB ENDINGS amos asteis aron é aste ó

Vamos A Practicar: tomar el sol (to sunbathe) yo ________ tú ________ él, ella, usted ________ nosotros ____________ vosotros ___________ ellos, ellas, ustedes _________

¿Correcto? yo tomé el sol tú tomaste el sol él, ella, usted tomó el sol nosotros tomamos el sol vosotros tomasteis el sol ellos, ellas, ustedes tomaron el sol

-er/-ir VERB ENDINGS imos isteis ieron í iste ió

Vamos A Practicar: aprender – to learn yo __________ tú __________ él, ella, usted ________ nosotros __________ vosotros ___________ ellos, ellas, ustedes ________ salir - to leave yo _______ tú ________ él, ella, usted ________ nosotros _________ vosotros __________ ellos, ellas, ustedes _________

¿Correcto? salir aprender yo salí yo aprendí tú saliste tú aprendiste él,ella, usted salió nosotros salimos vosotros salisteis ellos, ellas, ustedes salieron aprender yo aprendí tú aprendiste usted,él,ella aprendió nosotros aprendimos vosotros aprendisteis ellos,ellas, ustedes aprendieron

¡Recuerda! 1. “yo” & “él, ella, and usted” forms have accents. 2. “nosotros” forms are the same as the present tense form. 3. –er & –ir verbs in the preterite use the same endings.

VER: to see viste vio visteis vieron vi vimos **NOTE: These conjugations do NOT contain any accent marks!!!!

Más Práctica: Ana (nadar) yo (cantar) los chicos (correr) tú (comer) yo (recibir) ella (comprender) ustedes (escuchar) tú (estudiar) yo (cantar) tú (comer) nosotros (vivir) usted (trabajar) ellos (beber) él (asistir)

Más Práctica: Ana nadó yo canté los chicos corrieron tú comiste yo recibí ella comprendió ustedes escucharon tú estudiaste yo canté tú comiste nosotros vivimos usted trabajó ellos bebieron él asistió

Personal “a”

Repaso… What is a direct object? person or thing that receives the action of the verb Answers the questions what? or whom?

Personal “a” When the direct object is a person, group of people, or a pet, use the word “a” before the object. In English, “a” has no meaning, but in Spanish it is extremely important; not using it is a serious error.

Ejemplos… Visité a mi abuela. Vimos a Juan y Gloria. Busco a mi perro, Capitán.