The Present Tense of Stem-Changing Verbs: e  ie, e  i, o  ue

Presentación del tema: "The Present Tense of Stem-Changing Verbs: e  ie, e  i, o  ue"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 The Present Tense of Stem-Changing Verbs: e  ie, e  i, o  ue
(El tiempo presente de los verbos de cambio radical)

2 ¿Quiere un sándwich de pollo?
Sí, y quiero papas fritas también, por favor.

3 When used with a thing as the direct object, querer means to want.
quiero quieres quiere queremos queréis quieren When used with a thing as the direct object, querer means to want.

4 E is the vowel closet to the ending of this -er verb
Stem Changing verbs: Undergo a spelling change. The vowel closet to the ending of the stem is replaced. There are 3 types of stem changers: E  IE E  I O  UE For example: Entender E is the vowel closet to the ending of this -er verb

5 We’ll use entender, to understand, as an example of this type.
Type 1: e  ie We’ll use entender, to understand, as an example of this type. entender entiendo entiendes entiende entendemos entendéis entienden

6 Here are some other common e  ie verbs:
empezar, comenzar to begin pensar (+ infinitive) to think; to plan (to do something) perder to lose preferir to prefer querer to want, to love

7 Type 2: e  i servir sirvo sirves sirve servimos servís sirven
We’ll use servir, to serve, as an example of this type. servir sirvo sirves sirve servimos servís sirven Note: All e  i verbs are -ir verbs.

8 Here are some other common e  i verbs:
medir to measure, to be a certain height pedir to ask for, to request repetir to repeat, to have a second helping teñir to dye, to color

9 We’ll use almorzar, to have lunch, as an example of this type.
Type 3: o  ue We’ll use almorzar, to have lunch, as an example of this type. almorzar almuerzo almuerzas almuerza almorzamos almorzáis almuerzan

10 jugar juego juegas juega jugamos jugáis juegan
The verb jugar, to play (games or sports), follows the same pattern as o  ue verbs, but the change is u  ue. jugar juego juegas juega jugamos jugáis juegan

11 Here are some other common o  ue verbs:
costar* to cost dormir to sleep encontrar to find poder to be able; can recordar to remember soñar (con) to dream (about) volver to return, to come back

12 FIN