Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie.

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1 Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

2 Stem changing verbs Notes #3  Standard 1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics Objective: Students will learn the conjugation of ie and o-ue stem changing verbs also called boot verbs.

3 Stem changing verbs, also known as “ boot ” or “ shoe ” verbs because they are verbs that have to add a vowel when conjugated, e.>>>ie. The forms that change are included in the boot or shoe. This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros form. Also called boot verbs or shoe verbs

4 Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs, are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated. This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form. Pensar = ________________ to thin k For example, in the verb pensar, the e changes to an ie in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros. What are e>ie Stem Changing Verbs? yo tútú él, ella, ud. pienso piensas piensa nosotros(as) vosotros(as) ellos, ellas, uds. pensamos pensáis piensan RIVAS index

5 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie Empezar (to start) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes empiezo empiezas empieza empezamos empiezan U3E2

6 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie Pensar (to think, to plan) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes pienso piensas piensa pensamos piensan U3E2

7 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie Cerrar (to close) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes cierro cierras cierra cerramos cierran U3E2

8 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie entender (to understand) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes entiendo entiendes entiende entendemos entienden U3E2

9 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie Yo Tú El/ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/ellas/ Uds. Cerrar (to close) cierro cierras cierra cerramos cierran Empezar (to begin) empiezo empiezas empieza empezamos empiezan Entender (to understand) entiendo entiendes entiende entendemos entienden U3E2

10 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie Yo Tú El/ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/ellas/ Uds. Merendar (to have a snack) meriendo meriendas merienda merendamos meriendan Perder (to lose) pierdo pierdes pierde perdemos pierden Preferir (to prefer) prefiero prefieres prefiere preferimos prefieren U3E2

11 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie Yo Tú El/ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/ellas/ Uds. Querer-to want or to like quiero quieres quiere queremos quieren U3E2

12 cerrar (e>ie) to close Yo _________ la puerta. cierro yo cierro tú cierras ella cierra cerramos ellos cierran

13 empezar (e>ie) to begin Ellos __________ a las ocho de la tarde.empiezan yo empiezo tú empiezas ella empieza nosotros empezamos ellos empiezan

14 perder (e>ie) to lose Los Cubs __________ muchos partidos. pierden yo pierdo tú pierdes ella pierde nosotros perdemos ellos pierden

15 querer (e>ie) to want Yo __________ comer una manzana. quiero yo quiero tú quieres ella quiere nosotros queremos ellos quieren

16 other words/phrases cerrar (e>ie) empezar (e>ie) entender (e>ie) favorito (a) loco (a) merendar (e>ie) peligroso pensar (e>ie) perder (e>ie) to close to start to understand favorite crazy to have a snack dangerous to think to lose

17 PPT Activity on Stem changing.Traduce… 1.I want a snack. 2.She understands the homework. 3.They think 4.We begin. 5.You (plural) close the book. 6.He prefers soccer. 7.They lose the game. 8.You have a snack with your friends. 9.The class begins at two thirty. U3E2

18 PPT Activity on Stem changing.Traduce… 1.I want a snack. 2.She understands the homework. 3.They think 4.We begin. 5.You (plural) close the book. 6.He prefers soccer. 7.They lose the game. 8.You have a snack with your friends. 9.The class begins at two thirty. 1.Yo qu ie ro una merienda. Tú mer ie ndas con tus amigos. Ellos p ie nsan. Nosotros emp e zamos. Ustedes c ie rran los libros. Él pref ie re el fútbol. Ella ent ie nde la tarea. Ellos p ie rden el partido. La clase emp ie za a las dos y media. U3E2

19 o>ue Stem Changing Verbs These verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs, have a vowel change in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form. almorzar = ________________ to eat lunch For example, in the verb almorzar, the o changes to an ue in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros. yo tútú él, ella, ud. almuerzo almuerzas almuerza nosotros(as) vosotros(as) ellos, ellas, uds. almorzamos almorzáis almuerzan RIVAS index

20 Talking About Playing a Sport/jugar U3E2 When you talk about playing a sport, you use the verb jugar-to play. The forms of jugar are unique. In jugar the u changes to ue. JUGARto play juegojugamos juegasX juegajuegan The nosotros form is the only form that does n ot have a E after the U.

21 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue Contar (to count) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes cuento cuentas cuenta contamos cuentan

22 Ahora hazlo tú e:ie 1.entender (to understand) 2.perder (to lose) 3.preferir (to prefer) 4.querer (to want) o:ue 1.encontrar (to find) 2.mostrar (to show) 3.poder (to be able to; can 4.recordar (to remember) 5.volver (to return) 22

23 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie entender (to understand) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes entiendo entiendes entiende entendemos entienden U3E2

24 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie perder (to lose) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes pierdo pierdes pierde perdemos pierden U3E2

25 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie preferir (to prefer) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes prefiero prefieres prefiere prferimos prefieren U3E2

26 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie querer (to want) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes quiero quieres quiere queremos quieren U3E2

27 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue encontrar (to count) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes encuentro encuentras encuentra encontramos encuentran

28 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue mostrar (to show) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes muestro muestras muestra mostramos muestran

29 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue poder (to show) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes puedo puedes puedo podemos pueden

30 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue recordar (to show) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes recuerdo recuerdas recuerda recordamos recuerdan

31 Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue volver (to show) Yo Tú Él/ella/ usted Nosotros X Ellos/ellas /ustedes vuelvo vuelves vuelve volvemos vuelven