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STRESSES by Jaime R. Rico
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Definition A stress is an internal force which acts on a member of the structure. There are 5 kinds of stresses: Tension Compression Bending Torsion Shear
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TENSION It’s a stress that tends to lengthen or stretch the member
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COMPRESSION It’s a stress that tends to shorten or squeeze the member
Silla puzzle
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TENSION vs. COMPRESSION
STRETCHING SQUEEZING
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BENDING It’s a stress that tends to bend the member
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TORSION It’s a stress that tends to twist the member
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SHEAR It’s a stress that tends to cut the member or to slide one part over the other
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Let’s revise these five stresses!
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Activity #1 Indica los esfuerzos a los que está sometidos la barra fija, los soportes (postes) y los tirantes (cables) BENDING & TORSION (rotate) SHEAR COMPRESSION TENSION
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Ejercicio 2 Indica el tipo de esfuerzo al que está sometida el elemento que soporta la carga
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RECAP
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