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Michaelson Unit 3 Lesson 1
-ER and –IR verbs Michaelson Unit 3 Lesson 1
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How to conjugate –ER and –IR verbs.
Step 1- Identify what type verb it is Step 2- Identify who you are conjugating for Step 3- Drop the –ER/-IR ending Step 4- Add appropriate ending
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-ER/ -IR Verb Endings -o -emos -es -éis -e -en
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-IR Verb Endings -o -imos -es -ís -e -en
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ER VERBS IR VERBS -o - -emos -es -éis -e -en -o -imos -es -ís -e -en
YO Tú Él/ ella/ usted Ustedes ER VERBS IR VERBS -o - -emos -es -éis -e -en -o -imos -es -ís -e -en
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Comer- to eat Beber- to drink Correr- to run Leer- to read
ER VERBS IR verbs Comer- to eat Beber- to drink Correr- to run Leer- to read Aprender- to learn Vender- to sell Abrir- to open Asistir- to attend Compartir- to share Escribir- to write Recibir- to receive Vivir- to live
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The verb Hacer The verb hacer is irregular in the present tense only in the yo form: hago. It is considered a yo-go verb. In the other forms, it follows the pattern for –er verbs.
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Practice Yo corro Tú compartes Él come Nosotros escribimos Ell@s beben
Yo comparto Tú corres Ella escribe Nosotros hacemos comparten Yo leo Tú vendes Practice 1. I run. _____________________ 2. You(inf.) share. _______________ 3. He eats. __________________ 4. We write. _________________ 5. They drink. ________________ 6. I share. ___________________ 7. You(inf.) run. __________________ 8. She writes. ________________ 9. We make. ________________ 10. They share. _______________ 11. I read. ___________________ 12. You(inf.) sell. __________________
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The verb Hacer Hago Hacemos Haces Hacéis Hace hacen
Practice Hacer: to do; to make Hago Hacemos Haces Hacéis Hace hacen You(formal) make__________ You and I make ____________ I do ______________________ She does __________________ Ya’ll make _________________ They do___________________
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The verb Tener Michaelson Español 1
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To have The verb Tener Tengo Tienes Tiene Tenemos Tenéis Tienen
¿Cómo se dice tener? tener = to have yo nosotros nosotras tú vosotros vosotras él ella usted ellos ellas ustedes To have Tengo Tenemos Like every verb, We must conjugate Tener. Tienes Tenéis Tiene Go-go boot Tienen
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Practice writing the following sentences using tener. 1. I have. 2
Practice writing the following sentences using tener. 1. I have You have. 3. He has a book. 4. We have a pencil. 5. They have the papers. 6. I have some friends. Yo tengo Tú tienes/Usted tiene Él tiene un libro Nosotros tenemos un lápiz Ellos/Ellas tienen los papeles Yo tengo algunos amigos
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Some things we do with Tener
Tener + que + infinitive When you want to say that something has to be done use: a form of tener + que + an infinitive A not conjugated verb
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Write the following sentences:
I have to walk. ______________________________________ You(informal) have to talk. ____________________________________ She has to practice sports. ____________________________ We have to prepare dinner. __________________________ Yo tengo que caminar Tú tienes que hablar Ella tiene que practicar Nosotros tenemos que preparar la cena
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Now… Tell you side partner what the difference between just the verb tener is and the verb tener followed by que + an infinitive. Did you get tener means to have and tener que means to have to do something???
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The verb tener is often used in various expressions in Spanish
The verb tener is often used in various expressions in Spanish. They do not necessarily translate literally but instead translate for meaning
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Tener + Expression Sometimes tener is used with expressions, with these expressions tener does not exactly mean to have. Can you figure out from the pictures what each phrase means?
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tener sed tener calor tener prisa tener frío tener hambre tener sueño
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To be thirsty To be in a hurry To be hot To be hungry To be tired
tener prisa tener calor To be thirsty tener sed To be in a hurry To be hot To be hungry tener frío tener sueño tener hambre To be tired To be cold
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Telling age How old are you?
When asking or telling someone’s age in Spanish we must use the verb tener. When you want to ask someone their age you might ask: ¿Cuántos años tienes? = __________________________________ Write a question asking the following people their ages: Mario _________________________________________________________ nosotros _______________________________________________________ Liam y Diego ___________________________________________________ yo _____________________________________________________________ How old are you? ¿Cuántos años tiene? ¿Cuántos años tenemos? ¿Cuántos años tienen? ¿Cuántos años tengo?
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Telling age I am (# of years) old.
To tell how old you are you might say: Yo tengo ______ años. = _______________________________ Verbally tell the following ages to your face partner using a form of tener. Veronica- 16 years _____________________________________ Yo- (insert how old you are) _____________________________ Nosotros- 30 years_____________________________________ I am (# of years) old.
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